Socio-demographic correlates of deliberate self-harm among the patients of substance abuse disorders attending a Medical College of West Bengal
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Deliberate self-harm (DSH) is a challenge to public health now-a-days. It is reported across several specific psychiatric illnesses like personality disorders, alcohol and substance abuse, and affective disorders. Objectives: The objectives of the study were (i) to study the socio-demographic characteristics of the patients attending the Drug De-addiction Center of a Medical College in West Bengal and (ii) to determine the proportion of DSH committed by them and to find out the factors responsible for DSH among them. Material and Methods: A descriptive study with cross-sectional design was conducted in the Drug De-addiction Center of Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, West Bengal. Informed consent was obtained from the participants before data collection. In total, 585 new patients were included in the study by complete enumeration. Data analysis was done using statistical software SPSS 20.0. Results: All patients were male having majority in productive age group. Majority was employed and from nuclear families. Alcohol use was majority among the types of addiction. DSH was reported by 14.7% of cases. Employment status and alcohol addiction were statistically significant as factor for DSH. Conclusion: The presence of risk for DSH should be assessed in drug addicts routinely along with motivation of family members to support the patients to prevent DSH.
Authors and Affiliations
Aditya Prasad Sarkar, Subrata Sen, Prasenjit Ray, Amitava Chakraborty, Nandini Bhaduri, Asim Kumar Mallick
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP299362
- DOI 10.5455/ijmsph.2017.19072016591
- Views 46
- Downloads 0
CMV retinitis in an HIV patient with clinical and immunological failure on HAART
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a complication of patients infected with human immunode fi ciency virus (HIV) in advance stage when CD4 count is less than 50 cells/cumm. Before the introduction of highly active ant...
Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery (Arteria Lusoria): A Case Of Asymptomatic Rupture
A 65-year-old male patient was referred to our hospital for sudden onset of shortness of breath and chest pain. His medical history had an abdominal aortic aneurysm about six years ago. His vital findings were nor...
Clinical profile and treatment outcome of typhoid fever in children at a teaching hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
Background: Salmonella typhi is responsible for the occurrence of enteric fever, which is likely a fatal multisystemic disorder. The diagnosis of typhoid fever is challenging because of the diversified clinical man...
Learning Lessons for public health from Polio eradication in India
after small pox, poliomyelitis seems to be on the right path of eradication and very sooner we will be achieving polio free world . [1] But the success of eradication of polio in India seems to be a great achievem...
Comparative evaluation of combination of metformin and glimepiride with that of metformin and sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes mellitus with respect to glycemic targets
Background: Sitagliptin, an oral and selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, represents a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metformin and glimepiride are most commonly used...