Socio-demographic profile of head injury victims due to fatal road traffic accidents in Mangalore
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Forensic Medicine - Year 2019, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Road traffic accidents are important causes of mortality and morbidity due to increasing number of vehicles, the risk taking behavior among general population and changes in lifestyle. Aim: To study the socio-epidemiological profile head injury victims due to fatal road traffic accidents in Mangalore. Material and Methods: Out of the 346 cases of RTA autopsied from Mangalore jurisdiction, 286 cases (82.65%) were found to have sustained fatal head injuries. The data required for the study was collected and analyzed retrospectively from all cases. A proforma was prepared accordingly to collect the data based on the deceased’s particulars. Results: The highest incidences of 56 cases were noticed among the age group of 20-29 years.247 cases (86.4%) were that of males. The highest incidence of 57 cases (19.9%) were noticed on Saturdays and during 12 Noon-6PM (39.5%).Pedestrian deaths 105 cases (36.7%) were more and on highways. Evidence of helmets used were recorded in only 8.92% cases. Alcohol was recorded in 6 (2.1%)cases. Conclusion: Proper education of road users especially regarding speed driving, helmet use, alcohol and other drug abusesmay help to control human errors involved in fatal head injuries due to road traffic accidents.
Authors and Affiliations
Azia Manzoor Bhat, Wasim Manzoor Bhat
A descriptive study of injuries among fatal road traffic accidents
Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are increasing with rapid pace and presently these are one of the leading causes of death in developing countries. The present study was aimed with the 572 cases of road traffic accidents br...
Histopathological changes of skin in antemortem burn injuries
Burns are one of the most devastating injuries a person can sustain. The injury represents an assault on all aspects of the patient, from the physical to the psychological. It affects all ages, from babies to elderly peo...
Deaths in two wheelers due to road traffic accidents - An autopsy study
Two wheeler accidents are a common cause of death, disability and demand for emergency medical care. Mortality due to two wheeler accidents were increasing throughout the world. Our study was conducted to know the patter...
A study of socio demographic profile of suicidal deaths in women of reproductive age group
Background: Female is the backbone of the family, society, and Nation. The significance of women’s reproductive and nurturing role for health and development is undeniable. Aims and Objectives: To Study Socio Demographic...
Pattern of poisoning: Experience at tertiary care hospital
Background: Pattern of poisoning in a region depends on variety of factors like availability and accessibility of poison, socioeconomic status of the population and impact of culture. Knowing the pattern of poisoning cas...