Spatial-temporal Dynamic Change Law of Groundwater Level in Shanshan County of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from 2011 to 2020
Journal Title: Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation - Year 2023, Vol 43, Issue 2
Abstract
[Objective] The spatial and temporal dynamic law and future change trend of groundwater level in Shanshan County of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region during 2011—2020 were studied in order to provide scientific support for the determination of groundwater overexploitation control and a groundwater level control index in this area. [Methods] The dynamic types of groundwater were divided by combining cluster analysis and correlation analysis. The spatio-temporal variation of groundwater level and its main driving factors were analyzed by time series analysis, geostatistics, and multivariate logistic regression model. The R/S analysis method was used to predict the future variation trend of groundwater level. [Results] ① Groundwater dynamic types were divided into exploitation type, runoff type, runoff-exploitation type, and evaporation type. The dominant type was exploitation type, accounting for 75% of cases. ② From 2015 to 2018, the groundwater level in the north basin changed from a downward trend to an upward trend. A downward trend was observed after 2018. The groundwater level in the south basin had been declining, and the rate of decline slowed significantly after 2015. ③ The main driving factors of groundwater level change in the north basin were groundwater exploitation and surface runoff, accounting for 68.46% and 28.37% of cases, respectively. The main driving factor in the south basin was groundwater exploitation, accounting for 89.74% of cases. ④ If the external environment is stable, it is expected that the groundwater level in Qiketai Town and the northern irrigation area of the south basin will continue to decline, the groundwater level in Pizhan Township will continue to rise, and the groundwater levels in other areas will show no obvious change. [Conclusion] Groundwater exploitation is the most important factor affecting the change of groundwater level. To control the decline of groundwater level, it will be necessary to further reduce groundwater overexploitation in areas with significant groundwater level declines.
Authors and Affiliations
Ze Chen, Bin Wu, Fan Gao, Mingliang Du, Xin Hu
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP762512
- DOI 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.02.008
- Views 8
- Downloads 0
Evolution Pattern of Ecosystem Coordination and Its Influencing Factors in Shanxi Province
[Objective] The degree of coordinated development of ecological and economic systems in Shanxi Province and the factors influencing that development was determined in order to provide theoretical support and a scientific...
Research and Application of Risk Warning Prevention and Control Platform for Check Dam Systems
[Objective] The early risk warning prevention and control platform for check dam systems under extreme rainfall conditions were studied for intelligent inspection of dams and protecting check dams from water damage and b...
Spatial-temporal Evolution and Prediction of Ecosystem Carbon Storage on Hainan Island by Coupling InVEST and FLUS Models
[Objective] The influence of land use changes on carbon storage were studied under the expansion of urbanization in Hainan Island to reveal the spatial-temporal evolution pattern of carbon storage and to predict future d...
Effect of Mixed Application of Polyacrylamide and Humic Acid on Water Infiltration Characteristics of Purple Soil
[Objective] The objective of this study was to determine the impact of the combined application of PAM (polyacrylamide) and humic acid on the vertical infiltration characteristics of purple soil in order to provide theor...
Adaptation Relationship Between Water Resource Utilization and Economic Development in Jiangxi Province
[Objective] The adaptation relationship and the changing trends between total water consumption and total GDP, water consumption of three industries and GDP of corresponding industries in Jiangxi Province and its 11 pref...