SPECIFIC MASS FLOW RATE MEASUREMENTS IN A PULSATING FLOW OF GAS
Journal Title: Metrology and Measurement Systems - Year 2008, Vol 15, Issue 2
Abstract
The method of measurement of the specific mass flow rate in a pulsating flow by means of the Constant Temperature Anemometer (CTA) has been described. Special attention has been paid to the probe calibration problem. Different forms of the CTA characteristic have been analyzed. Example measurement results have been presented for chosen pulse frequencies. Apart from the measurements executed in one single point representing each control section, a flow field survey has been done in order to determine the velocity profile under the conditions of a pulsating flow. Probes have been displaced radially with a small step to cover the range from the pipe axis to its wall. It has been found that in the large field around the pipe axis, successive velocity plots are similar as far as their shape and phase shift are considered. Pulsations are damped and mean velocity decreases rapidly only in direct proximity of the pipe wall. It has been also shown that the presence of pulsations makes the mean velocity profile more uniform than in the case of a steady flow. Measurements have been also performed for the case of a reverse flow occurring in the pipe at resonance frequencies.
Authors and Affiliations
ALEKSANDER OLCZYK
AN OPTIMAL DEGREE OF COMPLEXITY OF A SIMPLIFIED MODEL
A simplified model can be created using one of the already known mathematical methods (series expansion of a function, truncating continued fraction expansion [1] and so forth) if the analytic form of the full model is k...
ON IMPROVEMENT OF SAMPLING TECHNIQUE DESIGNED FOR PRECISE ROOT MEAN SQUARE MEASUREMENTS<br />
A method for precise root mean square (RMS) measurement of periodic signals based on signal reconstruction is analysed. The RMS value of a signal under test is determined in three steps. In the first step, the Fourier co...
µ-SCALE CMM: A PROPOSED DIAGNOSTIC TOOL BASED ON EVOLVED DEVIATIONS IN GEOMETRICAL MEASUREMENTS
µ-scale measurements of dimensional and geometrical features of components require an advanced precise and accurate device such as the CMM machine. Evolved changes in the dimensional and geometrical measurements as refe...
STABILITY OF AN OPTICAL DISPLACEMENT SENSOR USING A TWO-BEAM POLARIZATION INTERFEROMETER
Optical interferometers can measure displacement with a resolution of tens of picometers. Polarization interferometers are often used in such measurements, as they exhibit much lower sensitivity to most of the perturbati...
PERIODICALLY VARIABLE TWO-TERMINAL IMPEDANCE DESCRIPTION AND MEASURING METHODS
The subject of this paper is the problem how to describe and measure impedance of a linear periodically time-varying (LPTV) two-terminal. If the two-terminal parameters change synchronously to the supply the two-terminal...