Spectral properties of solar wind plasma flux and magnetic field fluctuations across fast reverse interplanetary shocks

Journal Title: Solar-Terrestrial Physics - Year 2024, Vol 10, Issue 3

Abstract

We have analyzed spectra of fluctuations in the solar wind plasma flux and the magnetic field magnitude near the front of a fast reverse shocks, using data from the BMSW device (Bright Monitor of Solar Wind) operating on the SPEKTR-R satellite. Its time resolution made it possible to study plasma flux fluctuations up to a frequency of 16 Hz. Magnetic field data was taken mainly from the WIND satellite, for which the frequency of the fluctuations considered was up to 5.5 Hz. The slope of the spectra of the solar wind flux fluctuations on MHD scales has been shown to be close to the slope of the spectrum of magnetic field fluctuations in the disturbed region. On kinetic scales, the difference can be significant. For the region ahead of the front, the difference in the slope of the spectrum can be quite large both in the MHD and in the kinetic region. The frequency of the break of the flux spectrum ranges from 0.6 to 1.3 Hz, which corresponds to the scale of the proton inertial length. In a number of events, however, the shape of the spectrum indicates the influence of the proton gyroradius frequency, which is usually 0.05–0.15 Hz. The break in the power spectrum of magnetic field fluctuations also more often ranges from 0.7 to 1.2 Hz. In this case, the slope of the MHD part of the spectrum changes little, but in the kinetic part it increases slightly when moving to the disturbed region.

Authors and Affiliations

Sapunova O. V. , Borodkova N. L. , Zastenker G. N.

Keywords

Related Articles

IONOSPHERIC DISTURBANCES OVER EASTERN SIBERIA DURING APRIL 12–15, 2016 GEOMAGNETIC STORMS

We present the results of the complex study of ionospheric parameter variations during two geomagnetic storms, which occurred on April 12–15, 2016. The study is based on data from a set of radiophysical and optical instr...

MID-LATITUDE AURORA IN SOLAR CYCLES 23–24 FROM OBSERVATIONS IN THE SOUTH OF EASTERN SIBERIA

The paper presents observations of mid-latitude aurora (MA) in the south of Eastern Siberia in solar cycles 23–24. Spectral composition and dominant emissions of MA, daily distribution of MA detection probability, depend...

REVIEW AND COMPARISON OF MHD WAVE CHARACTERISTICS AT THE SUN AND IN EARTH’S MAGNETOSPHERE

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves play a crucial role in the plasma processes of stellar atmospheres and planetary magnetospheres. Wave phenomena in both media are known to have similarities and unique traits typical of ea...

PECULIARITIES OF SPORADIC VARIATIONS IN DENSITY AND ANISOTROPY OF GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS IN SOLAR CYCLE 24

In this work, we have processed data from the global network of neutron monitors and muon telescopes by the global survey method to study variations in the density and anisotropy of galactic cosmic rays during Forbush de...

FINE STRUCTURE EVENTS IN MICROWAVE EMISSION DURING SOLAR MINIMUM

The solar minimum is a period with a relatively smaller number of sunspots and solar eruptions, and has been less studied before. Since the radio signal rapidly responds to the change of solar plasma and magnetic field,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP753790
  • DOI 10.12737/stp-103202407
  • Views 7
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sapunova O. V. , Borodkova N. L. , Zastenker G. N. (2024). Spectral properties of solar wind plasma flux and magnetic field fluctuations across fast reverse interplanetary shocks. Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 10(3), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-753790