Spectrum of anemia and red cell indices in adult male patients in a tertiary care hospital

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

Abstract: Anemia is not a diagnosis, but may be a sign of an underlying cause or disease. Further evaluation of the patient with anemia is necessary to elucidate the underlying cause. Anemia is more common in children, adolescents and women in reproductive age group. Adult men less frequently present with symptoms of anemia as compared to children and women. Our aim was to study the prevalence of anemia among adult men presenting to a tertiary care hospital and also to study the spectrum of anemia and red cell indices in these anemic adult men who were hospitalised. Male patients who had hemoglobin levels less than 13g/dl and are ≥15 years of age are included in the study. Prevalence of anemia was estimated to be 30.1%. Among the hospitalised patients normocytic normochromic anemia was the most common morphological type. Anemia was found to be more between the age groups of 35 to 65 years. We intended to study the spectrum of red blood cell morphology and red cell indices in hospitalised anemic adult males presenting to a tertiary care hospital and to know the most common morphological type of these anemias. Men being the bread winners of the family, anemia leads to loss of physical productivity, more so in those who do manual work. Identifying anemia at an early stage and also confirming the morphological type of anemia may help in diagnosis of the underlying condition. Early treatment may improve the general condition of the patient and the outcome thus shortening the hospital stay. Keywords:anemia, adult men, hemoglobin, red cell indices, dimorphic

Authors and Affiliations

Mark Ruth Prasanna, S. S. N. S. P. Deepthi

Keywords

Related Articles

Role of anaesthetist in antepartum haemorrhage- A complete review

Maternal mortality is a matter of great concern in developed and developing nations. More than 25%of maternal deaths can be attributed to haemorrhage.Availability, of trained birth attendant and emergency medical service...

Effect of Short, Long and Intermittent Photoperiods on Body Weight and Lipid Response in Male and Female Redheaded Bunting, Emberiza bruniceps

Abstract: Body weight and lipid response is studied under artificial photoperiods of 24 hrs and other than 24 hrs. The body weight and lipid profile indicated a close similarity in magnitude and pattern under different p...

A Prospective Clinical Study on Fournier’s Gangrene and Its Management at Basaveshwara Teaching and General Hospital, Kalaburagi

The objective was Fournier's gangrene is a rare rapidly progressive, fulminant form of necrotizing fasciitis of the genital, perianal, perirectal regions. Several factors have been reported to contribute to the clinical...

A Study on Haematological Parameters in Chronic Opium Abusers in Western Rajasthan

Over the centuries, opium has been the most frequent substance abused in the many parts of the world. In India opium dependence is widely prevalent in certain states of India, especially Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Madhy...

Attitude and Practices of General Practitioners of Sub-Urban Area of Karachi in Lifestyle Counseling and Health Promotion

The objective of the study was to determine the attitude and practices of General Practitioners of sub-urban area of Karachi related to lifestyle counseling and health promotion. It was a cross-sectional study conducted...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP371752
  • DOI -
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mark Ruth Prasanna, S. S. N. S. P. Deepthi (2017). Spectrum of anemia and red cell indices in adult male patients in a tertiary care hospital. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 5(3), 1079-1084. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-371752