Spectrum of co-morbidities in severe acute malnutrition with unexpected dyselectrolytemia in diarrhea

Journal Title: IP International Journal of Medical Paediatrics and Oncology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: Co-morbidities are the reason behind high morbidity and mortality in SAM children. There is lack of literature regarding co morbidity pattern in SAM children. Objective: To study the co morbidities in severe acute malnourishment children admitted in NRC. Methods: SAM was diagnosed as per WHO protocol. Total of 299 SAM children were included. Co-morbidities were identified and were investigated further and managed accordingly. Results: 90% SAM children had anaemia.61% had diarrhea and 30% had pneumonia, Vitamin D deficiency features were found in 30% cases. 10% had UTI & 10% Otitis Media. Tuberculosis was diagnosed in 13% of cases. Celiac disease, Hypothyroidism and HIV were not found to be major co morbid conditions. Conclusions: Co-morbidities identification and treatment in SAM children is key step in reducing morbidity and mortality associated with SAM.

Authors and Affiliations

Hari S. Meshram, S. Manazir Ali, T. Shehab

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP300663
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-6793.2017.0003
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hari S. Meshram, S. Manazir Ali, T. Shehab (2017). Spectrum of co-morbidities in severe acute malnutrition with unexpected dyselectrolytemia in diarrhea. IP International Journal of Medical Paediatrics and Oncology, 3(1), 6-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-300663