SPSS vs. AMOS: A Comparative Approach to Analyzing Moderators in Behavioral Research
Journal Title: International Journal of Social Science And Human Research - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 08
Abstract
Many researchers face confusion in selecting appropriate software for quantitative data analysis due to the lack of comparative studies in this area (1). This study examines the moderator analysis results conducted using AMOS and SPSS software. Moderator analysis assesses the extent to which the independent variable influences the dependent variable through a moderator variable. The research utilized data from a questionnaire completed by 383 adolescents in Ahvaz, Iran. The independent variables included the impact of COVID-19, parental attachment, and peer attachment, while emotional intelligence served as the dependent variable, with online networking acting as the moderator. Analysis using SPSS indicated that online networking moderated the relationship between all independent and dependent variables. Conversely, results obtained from AMOS revealed no significant moderating effect between the independent and dependent variables. Descriptive data indicated that students experienced low internet connectivity during the COVID-19 pandemic, suggesting that online networking may have had a limited capacity to moderate these relationships. Consequently, the findings derived from AMOS are regarded as more reliable than those from SPSS. The novelty of this research lies in its comparative analysis of AMOS and SPSS, alongside its pioneering examination of moderation within developmental psychology studies using AMOS. The results underscore AMOS's superior accuracy and reliability, as demonstrated by its alignment with the descriptive data and ability to provide clearer visualizations of variable relationships. This study strongly advocates for the application of AMOS in psychological research, particularly for complex interaction effects.
Authors and Affiliations
Azadeh Moosavi
The effective integration assessment of life skills education for students in teaching physical education at high schools in Buon Ma Thuot city
Physical education contributes to forming key qualities and general abilities for students; In addition, through equipping students with knowledge about health, health management, and training, physical education helps s...
Motivation and Job Satisfaction of Part-Time Instructors at ISPSC
This study was conducted to assess the perceived level of job satisfaction of Part time Instructors in Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College concerning their motivation level. The research identified the profile of the re...
Leadership in Times of Uncertainty: Proactive Crisis Leadership andStrategic Vigilance among School Administrators in a Selected PrivateHigher Education Institution
This study examines the strategic vigilance and crisis leadership competencies of school administrators, highlighting the critical importance of these skills in navigating the complex and unpredictable landscape of moder...
Workspace Boredom and Organizational Justice on the Cyberloafing Behavior of Educational Administrative Employees
This study aims to investigate the relationship between Workspace Boredom and Organizational Justice on Cyberloafing behavior of educational administration staff. Workspace Boredom is a state of boredom that arises due t...
How Brand Engagement Shapes Brand Equity: Insights from Smartphone Users with Brand Love as a Mediator
Samsung is one of the major smartphone brands in Indonesia. However, Samsung's brand index has been experiencing a downward trend from 2020 to 2024. The total brand index for Samsung has declined by 13.8% over the past f...