Stability-enhanced Hot-melt Extruded Amorphous Solid Dispersions via Combinations of Soluplus® and HPMCAS-HF
Journal Title: AAPS PharmSciTech - Year 2015, Vol 16, Issue 4
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate a novel combination of Soluplus® and hypromellose acetate succinate (HPMCAS-HF) polymers for solubility enhancement as well as enhanced physicochemical stability of the produced amorphous solid dispersions. This was accomplished by converting the poorly water-soluble crystalline form of carbamazepine into a more soluble amorphous form within the polymeric blends. Carbamazepine (CBZ), a Biopharmaceutics Classification System class II active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with multiple polymorphs, was utilized as a model drug. Hot-melt extrusion (HME) processing was used to prepare solid dispersions utilizing blends of polymers. Drug loading showed a significant effect on the dissolution rate of CBZ in all of the tested ratios of Soluplus® and HPMCAS-HF. CBZ was completely miscible in the polymeric blends of Soluplus® and HPMCAS-HF up to 40% drug loading. The extrudates were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and dissolution studies. DSC and XRD data confirmed the formation of amorphous solid dispersions of CBZ in the polymeric blends of Soluplus® and HPMCAS-HF. Drug loading and release of CBZ was increased with Soluplus® (when used as the primary matrix polymer) when formulations contained Soluplus® with 7–21% (w/w) HPMCAS-HF. In addition, this blend of polymers was found to be physically and chemically stable at 40°C, 75% RH over 12 months without any dissolution rate changes.
Authors and Affiliations
Saad M. Alshahrani, Wenli Lu, Jun-Bom Park, Joseph T. Morott, Bader B. Alsulays, Soumyajit Majumdar, Nigel Langley, Karl Kolter, Andreas Gryczke, Michael A. Repka
Nanomicellar Topical Aqueous Drop Formulation of Rapamycin for Back-of-the-Eye Delivery
The objective of this study was to develop a clear, aqueous rapamycin-loaded mixed nanomicellar formulations (MNFs) for the back-of-the-eye delivery. MNF of rapamycin (0.2%) was prepared with vitamin E tocopherol polyeth...
Mixed Polyethylene Glycol-Modified Breviscapine-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Improved Brain Bioavailability: Preparation, Characterization, and In Vivo Cerebral Microdialysis Evaluation in Adult Sprague Dawley Rats
Breviscapine is used in the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases, but it has a low bioavailability in the brain due to its poor physicochemical properties and the activity of P-glycoprotein efflux pumps located...
Nanostructured Cubosomes in a Thermoresponsive Depot System: An Alternative Approach for the Controlled Delivery of Docetaxel
The aim of the present study was to develop and evaluate a thermoresponsive depot system comprising of docetaxel-loaded cubosomes. The cubosomes were dispersed within a thermoreversible gelling system for controlled drug...
Quality-by-Design II: Application of Quantitative Risk Analysis to the Formulation of Ciprofloxacin Tablets
The online version of this article (doi:10.1208/s12249-015-0349-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
New Method for Monitoring the Process of Freeze Drying of Biological Materials
A capacitive sensor was proposed and tested for the monitoring and control of a freeze drying process of a vaccine against the Newcastle disease of birds. The residual moisture of the vaccine was measured by the thermogr...