Stature estimation and its reliability in different types of dental alignment using the Carrea’s Index

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Introduction: Estimation of stature holds a special place in the field of forensic medicine. Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the ability of estimating stature from the dimensions of lower anterior teeth. Method: The study was carried out by taking the measurement from the mesio-distal widths of lower central incisor, lateral incisor and canine of 100 undergraduate students for examination. Each hemiarch was considered separately equaling 200 inferior hemi-arches, which were divided according to the dental alignment into normal, crowded and diastema and the measurements (arch and chord) were made with a ‘divider caliper’. Result: A statistically significant difference between the types of dental arch was obtained for both males and females with regards to the different dental alignments; higher correlation between stature the arch for normal alignment (r=0.9658; r =0.8347); moderate correlation for crowded alignment (r=0.8097; r =0.6958); and a weaker correlation for diastema (r = 0.656, r = 0.3938) for male & female respectively. The left side of the hemiarch showed a higher success rate (82%) in comparison to right side (72%). Statistically significant differences were also found between the types of arches for both right and left side (p<0.005). Conclusion: The present study would be useful for stature estimation to the forensic experts.

Authors and Affiliations

Priyadershini Rangari, Udaybhan Singh, Nivedita Singh, Suhas G. Kamdi

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP348610
  • DOI 10.17511/ijmrr. 2018.i03.07.
  • Views 176
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Priyadershini Rangari, Udaybhan Singh, Nivedita Singh, Suhas G. Kamdi (2018). Stature estimation and its reliability in different types of dental alignment using the Carrea’s Index. International Journal of Medical Research and Review, 6(3), 177-181. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-348610