Status Epilepticus and Semi-Reversible Cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lesions: A Case Report

Journal Title: Journal of Neurological Sciences-Turkish - Year 2012, Vol 29, Issue 3

Abstract

Status epilepticus (SE) is one of the common neurological emergencies. Neuroimaging may detect structural lesions in the investigation of SE etiology. In addition, signal changes, which are usually transient and seldom permanent, can be detected in the cortex in the region where seizure activity starts or associated epileptogenic cortex and these magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings may be associated with neuronal damage. A seventeen years old male patient referred to emergency service with the diagnosis of SE. His seizure was controlled and in cranial MRI, in T2-weighted images and FLAIR (fluid-attenuated inversion recovery) sequences hyperintense signal activity was detected in right temporooccipital subcortical area in substantia alba , with contrast and edema around, and involving cortex. In control MRI, although these lesions did not completely disappear, they regressed markedly. In SE, in MRI completely reversible and rarely permanent lesions can be seen. The significance and cause of these lesions, which have atypical localizations and do not completely disappear even if they regress can be elucidated through further studies on the issue.

Authors and Affiliations

Abidin Erdal, Gulnihal Kutlu, Yasemin Gomceli, Levent Inan

Keywords

Related Articles

Propofol Reduces Reactive Oxygen Radical Dependent Lipid Peroxidation after Experimental Spinal Cord Injury in Rats

Primary spinal cord injury (SCI) is frequently inevitable; however secondary injury may be ameliorated by treatment that reduces reactive oxygen radical (ROR) dependent lipid peroxidation (LP). In this study, we investig...

Prognosis and Clinical Features of Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy Patients Older Than 40 Years

Introduction: Idiopathic generalised epilepsies (IGE) are usually seen in the first two decades of life. There is a paucity of data of these patients when they get older. Methods: Patients admitted to our epilepsy cente...

Medicine in Stamps Alois Alzheimer: the Father of Alzheimer Disease

During the times of World War I, Germany was an important pioneer in many areas of science and medicine. Alois Alzheimer, who lived during this period, was one of the founders of the field of neuropathology. He described...

Is Palmomental Reflex Actually A Part of Feeding Behavior?

Purpose and hypothesis: Palmomental reflex is considered to be a primitive reflex and related to pathologic processes. The reflex can be obtained from every individual by electrophysiologic measures. There have been no r...

Colloid Cyst in Cavum Septum Pellucidi: Rare Location and Endoscopic Removal

Colloid cysts are benign intracranial lesions, that account only 0.2-2% of intracranial lesions, mostly localized in the roof of the third ventricle. Although the cysts are histological benign, they sustain significant n...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP145835
  • DOI -
  • Views 111
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abidin Erdal, Gulnihal Kutlu, Yasemin Gomceli, Levent Inan (2012). Status Epilepticus and Semi-Reversible Cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lesions: A Case Report. Journal of Neurological Sciences-Turkish, 29(3), 635-639. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-145835