Status of Transported Neonates and Evaluation of TOPS as a Survival Score
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Neonatal Medicine and Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: To achieve sustainable development goal -3, now we need to focus our attention more towards neonates being transported to higher centre in this very fragile period. We planned this study to assess clinical and demographic characteristics of referred neonates and to evaluate TOPS as a survival score in these babies. Aim: To study the morbidity and mortality pattern in out born neonates admitted in Umaid Hospital. To evaluate TOPS score to predict their outcome. Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study was carried out in a tertiary care teaching hospital. All neonates ≥ 1 kg, born outside of this hospital, and referred here for further management were included. All the data pertaining to clinical and demographic characteristics were recorded. TOPS score was applied at admission and was related with the final outcome; expired or survived. Outcomes were analyzed using chi square test, and ROC curve analysis was done to find out optimum TOPS score to predict mortality. Results: Seventy percent of neonates were referred via ambulance, but condition of these babies at admission was dismal; hypothermic (46.67%), hypoxic (39.23%), hypoglycaemic (21.28%), and poor perfusion (14.61%), the last group being the most fatal (63.16% mortality). TOPS score of ≥2 with AUC of 0.83 proved to be accurate in predicting mortality among these neonates. Conclusion: Though, condition of neonatal transport is gradually improving in the country, it needs further acceleration for desirable reductions in neonatal mortality. TOPS is a valid survival score.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Suresh Kumar Verma, Dr. Chandra Prakash Nagaura, Dr. Vishnu Kumar Goyal, Dr. Kapil Kumar Raheja, Dr. Anurag Singh, Dr. Pramod Sharma, Dr. Rama Kishan Bishnoi, Dr. Kirti Sachdev
Letter to Editor: Utility of Sepsis Screen in the Early Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis
Letter to Editor
A Study on Prevalence and Association of Anaemia and Hyponatremia in Simple Febrile Seizures in Children
Introduction: Febrile seizures are common type of seizures in children which occurs between 6 months to 60 months of life, usually single episode within 24 hours of onset of fever. It lasts for less than 15 minutes with...
A Community Based Survey on Prevalence of Iodine Deficiency among Pregnant Women in a Municipality Area of West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT Introduction: In India, an estimated 200 million people were at risk for iodine deficiency disorders. Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) is one of the most challenging nutritional problems in India. The pregnant w...
Prediction of Neurological Outcome in High Risk Neonates: Prospective Study
ABSTRACT Introduction: High risk babies are vulnerable to neurological brain injury. Early identification of injury will help in initiating strategies to reduce the neurological damage and hence prevent long term sequeal...
Surrogate Anthropometric Parameters for Assessment of Low Birth Weight Babies
ABSTRACT Introduction: Low Birth Weight (LBW) accounts for significant proportion of infants and under five mortality. Screening of LBW babies in peripheral areas with poor facilities, with surrogate anthropometric param...