Sternal Tuberculosis with Pleuroparenchymal Tuberculosis in an Immunocompetent Adult: A Rare Case Report
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Tuberculosis of Sternum is a rare presentation in immunocompetent people. We herein report a rare case of sternal involvement with tuberculosis in a 40yr old immunocompetent male who at initial presentation had a pleuroparenchymal tuberculosis but later manifested with tuberculous sternal osteomyelitis associated with a cold abscess. Diagnosis was confirmed by demonstration of epithelioid granulomas and acid-fast bacilli and a positive tubercle bacilli culture from the aspirate taken from the sternal swelling. The patient was successfully managed with abscess drainage and with aggressive anti-tubercular therapy (ATT). As tuberculosis of flat bones like sternum are very rare especially in immunocompetent people, a high index of suspicion is required for timely diagnosis and an appropriate treatment can result in better outcomes.
Authors and Affiliations
Kalyan Kumar K, Sathya Prasad A, Venkateswarlu S
Surgical Treatment of a Case of Carotid Mycotic Aneurysm
False aneurysm of the common carotid artery is regularly reported, but here we report a rare case of false aneurysm induced by tuberculous mycobacteria of the common carotid artery. This is a 26-year-old patient with a p...
Fryns anophthalmia plus syndrome
We report a rare case of a 26 year female at 24-25 weeks gestation with complaint of leaking per vaginum whose USG revealed a 20-22 weeks IUD fetus with no midline falx, minimal brain tissue, marked dilatation of ventric...
Acute type A aortic dissection mimicking hemorrhagic stroke
An 87-year-old female became comatose after complaining of severe headache. Upon arrival, her Glasgow Coma Scale was a sum score of 6, with a systolic blood pressure of 60 mmHg and heart rate of 120 beats per minute. She...
A Rare Central Nervous System Finding of Sjögren’s Syndrome: Unilateral Fronto-Parietal Cortical Atrophy
Sjögren’s Syndrome is a common, chronic autoimmune disease that typically affects salivary and lacrimal glands. The immune response damages the exocrine glands and results in the typical symptoms of dry eye and dry mouth...
A Case Report of Pilonidal Sinus Managed By Primary Closure and Review of Literature
Pilonidal sinus is a common, well recognized, benign disease which occurs with the greatest frequency in men. While an acute abscess can be drained, management of chronic disease is variable, contentious, and problematic...