Stressful Events and Oral Health Related Quality of Life Aboard: A Longitudinal Study
Journal Title: Journal of Dental Health and Oral Research - Year 2024, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Stressful events may affect self-perceived general and oral health. While the working environment is known to expose military personnel to chronic stress, oral health reports in these populations is limited. This longitudinal study aimed to investigate the association of Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQL) and stress in the military population aboard a training ship for 6 months. Three hundred and twenty-eight individuals were enrolled at baseline and three hundred and one at follow-up (six-month later). Completed questionnaires on Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) were assessed for analysis. Socio-demographic characteristics were also obtained. Multivariate Poisson regression analysis showed that PSS-14 predicted higher OHIP-14 scores at baseline and follow-up. At follow-up, besides PSS-14 (RR: 2.03; 1.42-2.90), being part of the crew group represented an increase of 87% on the OHIP-14 scores (RR:1.87; 1.27-2.74). Older individuals were 24% less likely to present higher OHIP-14 scores (RR:0.76; 0.58-0.99) than younger ones. OHRQL has worsened over time in this military population aboard (4.41±5.76 versus 5.95±6.88) and stress was an associated factor of that. The need to adjust management styles was highlighted as well as the need to prepare the staff to navigate stressful situations more effectively.
Authors and Affiliations
Juliana Cristina Carlos1*, Anna Thereza Thomé Leão2, Daniela Cia Penoni2
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP749827
- DOI https://doi.org/10.46889/JDHOR.2024.5307
- Views 41
- Downloads 0
An Injury Profile of Maxillofacial Trauma in Yaoundé: An Observational Study in Cameroon
Introduction: Maxillofacial Trauma (MFT) is an important condition because of its frequency, facial involvement and severity of injury. The aim of the study was to determine the lesion profile of patients suffering from...
There was a Time When Board Certification in Pediatric Dentistry Meant Something
As one reflects on their time on this planet, it’s become apparent that change is inevitable and conceptualization of what was once thought definitive carries new meaning and interpretation. In the political world, while...
Antiseptic, Aseptic and Sterilizing Practices in General Dentistry-In the Age of COVID-19: An Appraisal
This appraisal recalls past best antiseptic practices, discusses and underlines the necessity, importance and practice of optimal contemporary infection-control, for dentists in the COVID- 19 pandemic.
Effect of Nicotine Exposure on Mandibular Development of CD-1 Mouse Fetuses: A Histological Study
No Previous investigation examined the histological effects of nicotine on mandible development in mouse. Therefore, fetuses of pregnant CD-1 mice, exposed to 0.1% nicotine sulfate at a dose of 1.67 mg/kg body weight fro...
Primary Anterior Nasal Cleft Floor Reconstruction with Inceptive Obturpaedic Treatment
Primary anterior nasal floor reconstruction presents an additional challenge during primary cheiloplasty for cleft anomalies. Successful reconstruction of the anterior nasal floor requires a superior layer along the full...