STRUCTURE AND FLORISTIC DIVERSITY OF THE COMMUNITY CALAMAGROSTIETUM EPIGEJI JURASZEK 1928 WITHIN DIFFERENT BIOTOPES
Journal Title: Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis Agricultura Alimentaria Piscaria et Zootechnica - Year 2016, Vol 37, Issue 325
Abstract
The aim of the present paper was to determine the structure and floristic diversity of Calamagrostietum epigeji occurring within different biotopes (sand and gravel post-excavation pits, “Gilów” post-flotation waste dump, and an urban area in Szczecin). Based on previous publications, a synthetic table was compiled to present the phytosociological constancy (S) and cover coefficient (D) of species occurring in the analysed phytocoenoses. Analysis of the similarity between the communities was performed with the UPGMA method and Euclidean distances on the basis of species phytosociological constancy using the Statistica PL package. Similarity coefficients were also calculated for the distinguished phytocoenoses with the Sörensen method and the results were presented in Czekanowski’s diagram. As revealed by the UPGMA method, the greatest similarity was exhibited by communities developing within the “Storkowo I” and “Storkowo II” pits and in the “Mielenko Drawskie” pit. These phytocoenoses, which are undergoing the initial succession stage, are characterised by distinct dominance of Calamagrostis epigejos and a low number of species (from 38 to 49 taxa, on average from 10 to 15 per relevé). The other group comprises communities representing later stages of succession from the “Gilów” post-flotation waste dump and the long abandoned “Krzynka” and “Szczecin- -Żydowce” pits. These phytocoenoses exhibit substantially higher floristic richness (from 61 to 114 species, on average from 15 to 20 per relevé); hence, the cover coefficient of the bushgrass is considerably lower. The urban area in Szczecin is the most diverse biotope, in which, due to the more favourable soil conditions, rich phytocoenoses characterised by a mean number of 25 taxa per relevé and a low cover of Calamagrostis epigejos have developed.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Ignacy KUTYNA, Elżbieta MŁYNKOWIAK, Katarzyna MALINOWSKA
THE IMPACT OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AND BIOMASS ASH FERTILIZATION ON THE YIELD, INCLUDING BIOMETRIC FEATURES AND PHYISIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PLANTS OF TWO JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE (Helianthus tuberosus L.) CULTIVARS
Jerusalem artichoke is one of such plants that can be put to energy use. The objective of the research study was to assess the impact of fertilization with sewage sludge and conifer sourced ash biomass on yields as well...
THE EFFECT OF MODIFICATION OF SALT COMPOSITION ON THE QUALITY OF SAUSAGES STORAGE IN MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE
The study compared the effect of salt composition modifications (substitution of NaCl by MgCl2 at 10, 20 and 30%) and cold storage at MAP on quality of medium ground pork sausages. The amount of mass losses (both thermal...
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF THE ORDER OF CALVING, CALF SEX AND MILK YIELD OF COWS ON GROWTH PARAMETERS OF LIMOUSIN CALVES
The study was taken in the farm located in West Pomerania province where Limousine cattle in purity of breed were kept. The study included a total of 226 Limousine calves in purity of breed, which were born between 2011...
CHARACTERIZATION OF SELECTED TECHNIQUES OF MACERATION BONES OF GALLUS GALLUS DOMESTICUS
Five carcasses of domestic hens Gallus gallus domesticus were starting material for this study. Three carcasses were thermally treated to obtain all parts of skeleton. One set of initial material was placed in water solu...
SOME FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE OF A FLYING FEATHER DOMESTIC GOOSE (Anser anser)
It was found out the quantity of rectrices tail feathers and all kinds of remiges wing of domestic goose. There were described the features of macro- and micro-structure and morphometric parameters remiges and rectrices...