STUDIES ON GENETIC VARIABILITY AND INTER-RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN FOXTAIL MILLET (SETARIA ITALICA)
Journal Title: International Journal of Agriculture Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 5
Abstract
An investigation was carried out to assess the genetic parameters like variability, heritability and genetic advance, character association and path analysis for five yield component characters viz., plant height, number of productive tillers per plant, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and grain yield per plot in 23 genotypes of Foxtail millet (Setaria italica). The genotypic coefficients of variation for all the characters studied were lesser than the phenotypic coefficients of variation indicating the interaction of genotypes with environment. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for grain yield per plot indicating the importance of additive gene action in governing the inheritance of these traits. Hence, simple selection is effective to improve the respected trait. Association studies revealed that, four out of five characters exhibited highly significant positive correlation with grain yield per plot both at phenotypic and genotypic levels. However, the traits plant height, number of productive tillers per plant, days to 50% flowering and days to maturity were found to possess significant association in desirable direction with grain yield per plot at both genotypic and phenotypic levels. Path analysis studies revealed that plant height, number of productive tillers per plant showed true relationship by establishing significant positive association and direct effect on grain yield per plant both at genotypic and phenotypic levels and days to maturity at phenotypic level.
Authors and Affiliations
T. S. S. K. PATRO
EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAY OF UREA AND ZINC SULPHATE ON MORPHOLOGICAL, YIELD AND QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) Cv. APPLE COLOUR
An experiment was conducted on seven year old tree of guava cv. Apple Colour at Mandsaur, (M.P.) to study the effect of nutrients spray on morphological, yield and quality attributes of guava. The plant height increased...
RESIDUAL EFFECT OF INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN RABI MAIZE ON GROWTH AND YIELD PARAMETERS OF SUMMER GREEN GRAM UNDER MAIZE-GREEN GRAM CROPPING SEQUENCE
A field experiment was conducted during rabi and summer seasons of 2014-15 and 2015-16 at N.A.U to study the production potential of maize-green gram cropping sequence under integrated nutrient management system. The tre...
RECORD OF ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGI Metarhizium anisopliae (METSCHNIKOFF) ON SUGAR-CANE LEAFHOPPER, Pyrilla perpusilla (WALK) FROM CHHATTISGARH
A experiment was conducted on entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnik off) for the management of Pyrilla perpusilla in sugarcane at S.K. College of Agriculture and Research Station, Kawardha (Kabirdham),...
EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS AND ZINCSULPHATE ON VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava L.) CV. GWALIOR 27
An experiment was conducted during 2013 to find out the effect of phosphorus, zinc sulphate and their combined effect on growth and quality of Guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. G-27. The experiment was laid out in Randomize...
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF ECO-FRIENDLY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES BY COTTON GROWERS IN YADGIR DISTRICT OF KARNATAKA
The nature friendly management of pest is seen as a wide range natural approach to pest control employing several methods and techniques viz., agronomic practices, using agriculture implements, bio agents and agro chemic...