Study of Audio – Visual Reaction Time in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Journal Title: International Physiology - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder which affects the joints and is associated with swelling, stiffness and pain. Advanced disease stages can lead to substantial loss of functioning and mobility. As RA causes functional limitations in the joints, this might affect the movements or the movement patterns of the damaged and inflamed joints. The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in India is about 1 to 1.5 %. The primary targets of inflammation are synovial membranes and articular structures but other organs also affected. Reaction time is a time interval between the presentation of stimulus and initiation of muscular response to that stimulus. Aim: To study audio-visual reaction time in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Material and Methods: 50 Rheumatoid Arthritis patients and 50 controlled subjects were randomly selected from the Medicine & Orthopedics OPD. Age group of the subject from 25 to 75 years and it includes both male & female. Reaction Time Apparatus by Anand Agencies Pune was used to record audio-visual reaction time. Study was carried out in research lab, dept. of Physiology, GMC Mumbai. Result: Comparison of the results for the patients with RA and for the healthy controls indicated that the reaction times were longer in the patients with RA than in the controls on both sides. Conclusion: Result shows that audiovisual reaction time is longer in RA patients than healthy subject. This could be due to impaired motor functions in RA patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Rangrao Maroti Bhise
Correlation Between Rate Pressure Product and Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Objectives: Cardiac co-morbidities add to the overall morbidity and mortality of patients with COPD. Rate Pressure product is the product of systolic blood pressure and heart rate and is indicative of increased myocardia...
Comparison of Effects of Acute Stress on Cardiovascular Parameters in Sedentary Workers and Athletes
Stress is common and inevitable in present scenario. Ability to combat stress varies from person to person. The present study was conducted to compare the effects of acute stress on cardiovascular parameters in sedentary...
Effect of Age on Resting Blood Pressure in Pregnancy
Pregnancy is a physiological condition associated with profound adaptive changes in the maternal hemodynamics and cardiovascular system. Autonomic nervous system plays a central role in this adaptation to the various nee...
Study of Lung Function Parameters among Young Healthy Adults with Special Reference to Influence of Weight in Normal BMI Category
Context: Young adults are exposed to air pollution and are vulnerable to its effects especially on respiratory diseases. Hence they should undergo regular screening for lung function parameters. Aims: To study of lung fu...
A Comparative Study of Sympathetic Activity in Normal and Obese Young Adults
Obesity among children, adolescents has emerged as one of the most serious public health concerns in 21st century together can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. Aims: A co...