Study of Axillary Arch: Embryological Basis and Its Clinical Implications

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Anatomy - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 3

Abstract

Aim: To study the incidence, embryological basis and clinical implications of unusual but most common anatomical variant, axillary arch. Materials & Methods: The study was conducted in the department of Anatomy, Subbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Shimoga during routine cadaveric dissection on 60 upper limbs. Results: Of the 60 upper limbs dissected, Axillary arch was seen in one right upper limb. It was extending between latissimus dorsi and fascia covering the subscapularis muscle after crossing the posterior cord of brachial plexus and circumflex scapular vessels. It was supplied by a branch from the thoracodorsal nerve. Conclusion: The presence of an axillary arch needs to be considered in differential diagnosis of axillary swellings and also in surgeries of shoulder region. Therefore it is mandatory to know the variant slips of the musculotendinous arch.

Authors and Affiliations

Divya Shanthi D’Sa

Keywords

Related Articles

Distinguishing Features of Glyphosate on the Behaviour, Body, Testis and Epididymis of Wistar Rats

There is a concerned growing need to increase agricultural products to meet up with growing world consumption using chemicals. Glyphosate (an herbicide) falls into the group of chemicals with perceived infertility. This...

Morphometric Study of Anterior Horn of Lateral Ventricle of Brain and Its Correlation with Age, Gender and Side: A CT Study

Background: Ventricular enlargement to be a more sensitive indicator ofcortical atrophy due to increasing age anddementias [1].The two major changes that may occur in elderly individual without neurologic deficits is enl...

Axillary Arch Muscle and Its Effect on Various Structures in Axilla

Introduction: Out of different variations in axilla, the most understood is a muscular or fibromuscular slip known as Axillary Arch Muscle. Different studies have shown presence of this muscle having incidence of 7-8%. M...

Determination of Sex from Upper End of Humerus

Identification of sex from remains of skeleton is an important demographic assessment in medico legal investigations and anatomists are frequently consulted by law enforcement authorities for it. Present study is conduct...

A Morphometric Study of Nutrient foramen of Tibia in East Godavari Region

To have a better outcome for the surgical intervention of leg, taking consideration of the details of the nutrient foramen is of prime importance.The nutrient foramen is a canal with proximal groove which allows the nutr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP508353
  • DOI 10.21088/ija.2320.0022.7318.12
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Divya Shanthi D’Sa (2018). Study of Axillary Arch: Embryological Basis and Its Clinical Implications. Indian Journal of Anatomy, 7(3), 291-296. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-508353