Study of clinical profile and risk factors in acute cardiac complications in non-diabetic young hypertensive patients

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Background: WHO and ISH both define hypertension as, a persistent elevation of blood pressure greater than 130/90 mm Hg. Hypertension doubles the risk of cardiovascular disease, including coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure. Aims and Objectives: To study clinical profile and risk factors of acute cardiac complications in nondiabetic young hypertensive patients. Methods: Descriptive Study done at tertiary care centre, sangli. We have examined 48 cases. Observations and Results: Chest pain, Giddiness, dyspnoea, Palpitations, blurring of vision, headache, vomiting and oliguria were common presenting complaints. Obesity, addictions, male sex, dyslipidemia are common risk factors for cardiac complications in young HTN. Left Unstable Angina, Accelerated Hypertension, Myocardial Infarction, and Acute LVF were the cardiac omplications. Conclusions: Hypertension in the young patients has been found with increasing frequency and is increasingly recognised as having significant short and long-term health consequences..

Authors and Affiliations

Ajinkya Nashte, Jayshree Awalekar, Chidanand Awalekar, Harshad Adhav, M S Chavan

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of electrocardiographic changes in acute cerebrovascular accidents in elderly patients in a tertiary care hospital

Background: Stroke is an important contributor to morbidity, mortality and disability across the globe. The prevalence of stroke appears to be comparatively less in India but it is likely to increase. The proportion of s...

Scar endometriosis with uterocutaneous fistula- A rare entity - Case report with review of literature

Background: Uterine fistulae commonly occur between the uterus and bladder or bowel (uterovesical or uterocolonic), as a sequelae of inflammatory / infective conditions, or following surgeries. Uterocutaneous fistula is...

Echocardiography in assessment of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension

Background:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults all over the world. While other major causes of non-cancer mortality such as coronary artery disease and stroke hav...

Relationship between left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Background: COPD is complicated by a high rate of cardiac diseases. The co-existence of COPD and heart failure has been previously described. Previous Doppler studies have demonstrated that left ventricular diastolic dys...

Predictive factors of esophageal stricture after definitive chemoradiation therapy for esophageal carcinoma: A retrospective single institute study

Background: Esophageal cancer is the eighth most common cause of cancer. Chemoradiation is the well established approach for treatment of esophageal carcinoma. Radiation-induced esophageal stricture is one of the most co...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP360771
  • DOI -
  • Views 56
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ajinkya Nashte, Jayshree Awalekar, Chidanand Awalekar, Harshad Adhav, M S Chavan (2018). Study of clinical profile and risk factors in acute cardiac complications in non-diabetic young hypertensive patients. Medpulse International Journal of Medicine, 6(1), 17-20. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-360771