Study of Correlation between Thyroid Disorders and Menstrual Disorders

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: The relation between menstrual irregularities and thyroid disorders are attributed to multiple mechanisms. Menstrual disturbances may accompany and even may precede thyroid dysfunction. In the present study thyroid status of patients presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding was assessed by TSH, T3, and T4 assay. Materials and methods: The present study was a hospital based prospective study, conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology department of Tertiary care center during 1st June 2016 to 31st June 2018. The study group was comprised of women attending Obstetrics and Gynecology department, presenting with menstrual disorder. Results: Patients with age less than or equal to 20 years, most common bleeding pattern was oligomenorrhoea (50%). Followed by Hypomenorrhoea (25%) and menorrhagia (9%) Oligomenorrhoea was present in 40 (32%) of the cases in age group 21- ≤ 30 years. Conclusion: Abnormal uterine bleeding is frequently seen to be associated with thyroid dysfunction and in majority of the patients, menstrual abnormality may even precede the occurrence of other clinical signs and symptoms of thyroid dysfunction.

Authors and Affiliations

Moulika Shah

Keywords

Related Articles

Outcome of Carcinoma Cervix Uteri Patients of Older Than 60 Years versus Less Than 60 Year

Aims and Objectives: Elderly patients of carcinoma cervix uteri are increasing in number. Outcome of cervical cancer with relation to age is controversial. We conducted a retrospective analysis in treated patients of car...

To Study Association of Cervical Length of Full Term Pregnant Women and Outcome of Labour

Introdution: Our aim was to determine the potential value of a routine ultrasound examination in low-risk pregnancies at 37 to 41 weeks for the prediction of likely outcome of labour, including the risk of prolonged preg...

The Prevalence of Symptomatic & Asymptomatic Bacterial Vaginosis and Its Treatment in Managing Preterm and Threatened Preterm Deliveries

Background: 8-10% pregnancies end in preterm labour or threatened preterm labour which has maternal and foetal complications just due to infections such as bacterial vaginosis, which can be identified by simple tests lik...

An Observational Study on the Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Reproductive Aged Women with PCOS

Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous, multifactorial, polygenic endocrine condition seen in women of reproductive age group. The diagnosis of PCOS is made based on Rotterdam’s criteria 2003 (...

Retrospective Study of Complication Associated with Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy at GMCH: A Tertiary Referral Centre

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a group of commonest medical complication in pregnancy and it is also a major cause of maternal mortality and morbidity. This study aims to determine the prevalence of fetoma...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP642836
  • DOI 10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7319.1
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Moulika Shah (2019). Study of Correlation between Thyroid Disorders and Menstrual Disorders. Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 7(3), 349-357. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-642836