Study of Correlation between Thyroid Disorders and Menstrual Disorders
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: The relation between menstrual irregularities and thyroid disorders are attributed to multiple mechanisms. Menstrual disturbances may accompany and even may precede thyroid dysfunction. In the present study thyroid status of patients presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding was assessed by TSH, T3, and T4 assay. Materials and methods: The present study was a hospital based prospective study, conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology department of Tertiary care center during 1st June 2016 to 31st June 2018. The study group was comprised of women attending Obstetrics and Gynecology department, presenting with menstrual disorder. Results: Patients with age less than or equal to 20 years, most common bleeding pattern was oligomenorrhoea (50%). Followed by Hypomenorrhoea (25%) and menorrhagia (9%) Oligomenorrhoea was present in 40 (32%) of the cases in age group 21- ≤ 30 years. Conclusion: Abnormal uterine bleeding is frequently seen to be associated with thyroid dysfunction and in majority of the patients, menstrual abnormality may even precede the occurrence of other clinical signs and symptoms of thyroid dysfunction.
Authors and Affiliations
Moulika Shah
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP642836
- DOI 10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7319.1
- Views 94
- Downloads 0
Enlightening a Novel Dimension- Mifepristone in Pre-Induction Cervical Ripening in Term Pregnancy
Introduction: Mifepristone is a 19- nor steroid that binds to the progesterone receptor and inhibits the activity of progesterone at cellular level. It ripens cervix with minimal effect on uterine contractility, favourin...
A Case Report on Uterine Rupture and Changing Trends in India
Background: Maternal morbidity and mortality has been a major World Health Organization concern over the years, especially in India. This paper reports uterine rupture with hypovolemic shock managed at Cama and Albless H...
Evaluating the Awareness of Females of Regarding Ovarian Cysts in Bhuj, Gujarat
Background and Aim: The ovaries are part of the female reproductive system. There are various types of ovarian cysts such as dermoid cysts and endometrioma cysts. However, functional cysts are the most common type. Aim o...
Single Step Glucose Tolerance Test as a screening Method for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Aim: To see eficasy of Step Glucose Tolerance Test after 75 gram glucose intake as a screening method for gestational diabetes mellitus of pregnant women on their first antenatal visit. Method: This study includes a tota...
Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy with Intrauterine Twin Pregnancy with Tubal Rupture : A Rare Case
Heterotopic pregnancy (HP) is defined as the coexistence of an intrauterine pregnancy and an ectopic pregnancy i.e. the presence of simultaneous gestations at two or more implantation sites [1]. Incendence of heterotopic...