Study of Lipid Profile in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross Sectional Study
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) - Year 2019, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Lipid abnormalities are very common in chronic kidney disease contributing to high incidence of premature atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases in such patients. Deaths due to cardiovascular complications are 4-20 fold higher in CKD patients than any other cause in general population. In the course of CKD, lipoprotein disturbances vary significantly depending on the stage of the disease. So, the present study is undertaken to study lipid profile of cases of in chronic kidney disease. Material and method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Indira Gandhi Government Medical College and Hospital, Nagpur. 100 diagnosed chronic kidney disease patients attending medicine outpatient department (OPD) and/or admitted in ward/kidney unit in this institute were enrolled for the study. Cases were divided in five stages of disease based on the Glomerular Filtration Rate. All the cases were investigated for kidney function test and lipid profile. Result: Mean age of study subject was 47.49 ± 11.70 years, ranging from 21 to 65 years. Male study subjects were 59 %. Diabetes Mellitus was the main aetiology of CKD followed by Hypertension. Mean triglyceride was 217.4 ± 44.11 and mean VLDL cholesterol was 44.37 ± 8.99. Conclusion: Mean serum creatinine and blood urea values increases as the stage of CKD increases in study subjects (p=0.000). Mean triglyceride and VLDL cholesterol level increases as the stage of CKD increases from stage I to stage V (p=0.000).
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Ashok Jadhao
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP541428
- DOI -
- Views 124
- Downloads 0
Functional Outcomes in Proximal Tibia Shaft Fractures Treated With IMIL Nailing V/S Plating.
Background: The fractures of the proximal third of tibia occur due to high energy trauma and these fractures have a high incidence of mal union compared to pure diaphyseal fractures. With the advent of modern surgical te...
Role of MRI in Haemorrhagic Intracranial Neoplasm
Background- Brain Hemorrhage from an intracranial tumor is a well-recognized entity.During the past few years MR imaging has emerged as superior to CT in detecting intraparenchymal hemorrhage, particularly in the subacut...
An Enigma of Wunderlich Syndrome
Wunderlich syndrome (WS) is an extremely rare condition that involves spontaneous non- traumatic haemorrhage within the subcapsular and perirenal spaces of the kidney. Here we present such a case of a 57 year old male pa...
Type of Wound Drainage and Post Operative Morbidity after Modified Radical Mastectomy
Suction drains are routinely used after modified radical mastectomy and is an important factor contributing to increased hospital stay as the patients are often discharged only after their removal. Amongst various factor...
Fetomaternal Outcome in Placenta Previa
Background: Prevalence of Placenta previa is found to vary between 0.5% of all pregnancies. Placenta previa is one of the major causes of antepartum hemorrhage and is also important cause of maternal and perinatal morbid...