Study of medical kits from passenger trains
Journal Title: ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science - Year 2019, Vol 0, Issue 1
Abstract
<p><strong>Aim </strong>of the article is to study the composition of the medical first aid kit, which should be equipped with trains.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods. </strong>The study used methods such as content analysis, analytical, comparative and logical, expert surveys. The study applied the expert survey, which was attended by the heads of the trains, and conductors, a total of 453 people. The survey involved specialists of the regional branches of the Ukrainian Railway, namely, Lviv, South-Western, Southern, Odessa, Prydniprovska Railways. Conclusions of the respondents are reasonable and convergent, which is confirmed by the concordance coefficient and Pearson criterion based on the number of freedom, with regard to the number of freedoms that exceed the normative values. Content analysis was used to study the regulatory framework for the staffing of trains with medical kits.</p><p><strong>Results. </strong>The questionnaire determined that all respondents were convinced of the need for a medical kit in the train, but a significant part of the respondents are not aware of its presence and location in the train. 75.70 % of respondents believe that there should be two types of first-aid kits in the train – from the train manager and the conductor. Only 53.70 % of the respondents are well-known for the medical first-aid kit, many of whom consider it necessary to improve the composition of the first-aid kit and regular attendance of the respective courses for the first medical aid and obtaining certificates.</p><p>Based on the content analysis, it was determined that a carriage should be equipped with one medical first aid kit and one additional first aid kit train in case of an accident. When staffing first-aid kits, it is recommended to orient the first-aid kits for automobiles.</p><p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> The composition of first-aid kits for medical personnel, which are equipped with trains of Ukraine, Russia, the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Republic of Belarus, has been investigated. The advantages and disadvantages of these first-aid kits are determined. The directions of perfection of the medical first-aid kits, which are equipped with the trains of Ukraralizytsia, are also offered</p>
Authors and Affiliations
Rita Sahaidak-Nikitiuk, Ganna Gretska, Natalia Demchenko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP647870
- DOI 10.15587/2519-4852.2019.158002
- Views 151
- Downloads 0
Studying the influence of the natural zeolite tablets manufacturing technology on sorbtion kinetic of long-living 90Sr and 137Cs radionuclides and Pb2+ and Hg2+ heavy metals from water solution in vitro
<p><strong>Aim:</strong> To study the influence of the technology on the adsorption activity of natural zeolite tablets (clinoptilolite) in relation to long-lived <sup>90</sup>Sr and <sup>137</sup>Cs radionuclides and Pb...
Development of organizational and economic approaches to the analysis of efficiency of activities of pharmacy as subjects of insurance relations in national health care
<p><strong>Aim</strong>: to develop a set of organizational and economic approaches to analyzing the effectiveness of pharmacy institutions as important subjects of insurance relations in national health care.</p><p><str...
The study of Parkinson’s disease main etiological factors
Parkinson’s disease is the 2nd most common neurodegenerative disease among elderly people. Nowadays, in Europe there are more then 1.2 million people injured with this disease and their number is growing steadily. Aim....
Β-lactam antibiotics in Ukraine: market and consumption analysis in 2013–2018
<p>The strategy of combating the development of antibiotic resistance is a global challenge for the scientific community for the sake of life and health of the population. An analysis of the relationship between the leve...
Research of socio-psychological characteristics of pharmacy specialists
<p>The <strong>purpose</strong> of the article is to study the socio-psychological characteristics of Ukrainian pharmacists.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong><strong>:</strong> methods of psychodiagnostic analysis, expert a...