Study of Parameters and Reliability of the Minortress Irrigation System for Work in the Conditions of Mining Farming in Azerbaijan
Journal Title: Current Investigations in Agriculture and Current Research - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 4
Abstract
In recent years both in the republic, and in the CIS and far abroad, the development of stationary systems of low-intensity irrigation, consisting of micro-irrigation, pulse sprinkling of self-oscillating action, aerosol irrigation, combined micro humidification, drip, pulse-drop and others. This is due to the fact that the system of low- intensity irrigation has a number of significant advantages over other methods of irrigation. Especially promising is the creation of automated sprinkling systems with pulsed apparatuses, microincendiaries of the combined, step-type micro-idlers of the rocker type, pulse-dropping devices of self-oscillating action, etc. It should be noted that these systems can reduce the capital costs for their construction, also provide the principle of both "sprinkling” and "drip irrigation” with daily water consumption of plants. That is, to create optimal conditions for the growth and development of plants in the period of their vegetationAutomated irrigation of crops is the basis of high yields and increase of labour productivity. Consequently, reliable and uninterrupted operation is required from the elements and devices of the automation used. Therefore, from the stage of development of these devices and ending with production and operation, issues of reliability, since the reliability problem is not only a technical, but also an important economic task. The reliability theory developed in the last decades opens great opportunities for a qualitative assessment of the reliability of the existing irrigation technique, incl. systems of micro-irrigation. Reliability is the property of the equipment or system to perform the specified functions, maintain its operational performance for the required period of time or the required operating time. From the existing irrigation technique, a stationary sprinkler system consisting of a large number of similar elements located in a certain order on the field and necessary for irrigation of crops. Determining the reliability of one of these elements solves the problem of reliability of systems.
Authors and Affiliations
Rae ZH Aliyev
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