Study of pulmonary function tests in patients of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Abstract: COPD is defined as a disease state characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. Our study aimed at studying pulmonary function tests in patients of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) using spirometry with the objectives of assessing their degree of airway obstruction & post-bronchodilator reversibility using spirometry. In method a total of 100 patients clinically diagnosed as COPD visiting OPD or admitted in wards of our hospital were included in the study. After careful history taking, clinical examination and routine investigations they were subjected to pre & post bronchodilator spirometry tests using computerized spirometer Helios 401. In Results Out of the 100 patients studied all had obstructive pattern of spirometry tests (FEV1/FVC <.7). 15 patients were in Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Stage I, 34 patients were in Stage II, 36 patients were in stage III whereas 15 patients were in stage IV of airway obstruction. In Conclusion the degree of airway obstruction in patients of COPD was easily accessed by spirometry. Most of the patients had airway obstruction in stage 2 & 3 of GOLD .There was no significant post-bronchodilator reversibility. Keywords: spirometry, bronchodilator, GOLD

Authors and Affiliations

M. Sinha, R. N. Kadam

Keywords

Related Articles

Efficacy of Red cell distribution width (RDW) as a screening test for diagnosing children with Iron Deficiency anaemia

The Objective of present study is to evaluate the efficacy of Red Cell Distribution Width as a screening test for diagnosing children with Iron Deficiency anaemia. Prospective study method and Statistical methods were u...

An evaluation of mortality pattern in the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care centre from western Uttar Pradesh

Abstract: Neonatal mortality is one of the very important indicators, which reflect country’s development. A better understanding of events determining the mortality of neonates could contribute to a more effective appro...

Comparative Study of Efficacy and Adverse Effect Profile of Theophylline and Etofylline Combination Verses Doxofylline in Patients with COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), caused by chronic inflammation and destruction of the airways and lung parenchyma is usually associated with tobacco smoking or prolonged exposure to other noxious particles...

To Study the Antibiotic Sensitivity to Isolated Organism among Diabetic Foot at RKDF Medical College, Bhopal

Abstract: The study was carried out in the Department of Microbiology. In 100 diabetic foot patients studied, 73% were male and 27% were female. The age ranged from 31-80 yrs and majority of patients were in the age grou...

Evaluation of Predictors of Mortality in TB-HIV Co-Infected Patients

Abstract: Tuberculosis remains one of the prominent causes of death in HIV/AIDS patients. A few studies have been found in the literature to discuss the risk factor for death and outcome of the treatment with Anti-Tuberc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP371222
  • DOI -
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Sinha, R. N. Kadam (2016). Study of pulmonary function tests in patients of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences, 4(4), 1406-1409. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-371222