Study of salivary gland neoplasms in pediatric age group in a tertiary care centre for head and neck diseases
Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 8
Abstract
Introduction: Salivary gland tumors are very rare in children and adolescents. We reported here 11 cases of paediatric salivary gland tumors in a study conducted from July 2015 to June 2017 at Government ENT Hospital, Koti, Hyderabad, Telangana, a tertiary care center. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze clinical and histopathological features of salivary gland tumours in paediatric age group (children and adolescents). Materials and methods: A total of 11 cases of salivary gland tumors encountered in paediatric age group (0-18 years) were studied and analyzed for age, gender, site predilection and for histopathological types. Results: Parotid and submandibular glands were the main site of tumor occurrence (8/11 in parotid gland, 2/11 in submandibular gland and 1/11 arising in minor salivary glands of hard palate). 4 cases were benign tumors (pleomorphic adenoma) and 7 were malignant tumors (constituted by 6 cases of low grade mucoepidermoid carcinomas and a single case of adenoid cystic carcinoma). Majority of the cases were above 10 years of age with an average of 12.3 years with female preponderence. Conclusion: Present study showed that salivary gland tumors in paediatric age group are very rare and with majority of cases being Mucoepidermoid carcinoma with female preponderance seen in parotid gland. Other glands involved were submandibular salivary glands and minor salivary glands of hard palate. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most common benign tumor and Mucoepidermoid carcinoma was the most common malignant tumor, all of low grade type. One case of adenoid cystic carcinoma was noted in a 15 year old female.
Authors and Affiliations
N. Sreemani Kumari, Seema Afroze, Madhavi Parigi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP409090
- DOI -
- Views 164
- Downloads 0
A study on platelet volume indices in acute coronary syndrome
Background: Coronary artery disease is mainly caused by atherosclerosis and its complications. Platelets and their activity have an important role in initiation of atherosclerotic lesions and coronary thrombus formation....
General versus spinal anesthesia in percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A comparative study
Background: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is usually done under general anesthesia (GA). However, it can be done under spinal anesthesia (SA) which can have advantages like less bleeding, less postoperative pain, l...
A rare case of mature teratoma of testis in 55 years old male patient
Testicular neoplasms are common cause of morbidity in both pediatric age group as well as adult. In testicular teratomas various types of tissues are present which represent the different germ layers (endoderm, mesoderm...
A study on clinical profile of patients with atrial fibrillation
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. This study is about the etiological and clinical profile of paroxysmal, persistent and permanent AF....
Concept mapping in medical education
This article aimed to implement concept-mapping as a tool to improve the learning quality that enhances the higher order cognitive skills among medical students. A concept map typically represents ideas and information a...