Study of Urinary Stones by Making Chemical Analysis in the eastern Region of Uttar Pradesh in India
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
Objectives: Chemical composition of urinary stones and serum is important in understanding the pathogenesis and medical management of calculus disease. Methods: The studies of 50 patients with urinary stones (44 males & 06 females) were collected from different parts of Allahabad region in different age group between 10-60 years. We studied quantitative chemical analysis of urinary stones and serum calcium, oxalate, inorganic phosphate and uric acid in urolithiasis cases using colorimetric and enzymatic methods. Result: The overall incidence of different types of stones were found in following order: Kidney > Ureter > Bladder stones. Incidence of kidney stones was higher in the age group 31-40 years than ureter and bladder stones. In present study calcium in kidney and ureter stone were found to be in all100% and in bladder stones 99.2% while inorganic phosphate 97.2% in kidney, 99.5% in ureter and 98.5% in bladder stones respectively. Serum oxalic acid content was found higher in 18 cases. Higher serum calcium value was found in 22 cases out of 50 cases. Serum inorganic phosphate higher value was in 06 cases. In our study 12 stones formers had associated hyperuricemia. Conclusion: Crystalline component calcium oxalate was found in most of the cases. Males are more prone to urinary stones disease than females. The incidence of kidney stone was found more as compared to ureter and bladder.
Authors and Affiliations
Dharmveer Sharma
Keywords
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