Study on the Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity among Medical Students of CAIMS Karimnagar, Telangana
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Overweight and Obesity is one of the causes of Death. The morbidity associated with overweight and obesity is also enormous. Prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing worldwide. Objective: To study the prevalence and associated factors with overweight and obesity among medical students. Methodology: A cross sectional descriptive study in which 102 medical students (Interns) of age 22 – 26 years participated for the study, in which 45 males and 57 females were chosen by Random sampling method. Inclusion: All willing interns included. Exclusion: Students with physical limitations, mental disability or undergoing any clinical therapy were excluded. Data were collected by using pre-tested questionnaire and analyzed by using proportions, t-test and logistic regression models using SPSS version16. P-value less than 0.05 statistically significant. Result: Out of 102 interns participated in the study 44% males and 56% were females. The mean BMI in boys is 23.8 ± 3.14 and mean BMI of girls is 23.15 ± 4.10. The prevalence of overweight was 23% and obesity was 6% according to WHO guidelines. Obese and overweight individuals had significant family history. Girls had significant increased and substantial risk for co-morbid conditions than boys. Eating pizza and burger is more associated with increase in BMI of students. Conclusion: Promotion of daily physical activity in the form of outdoor games, Yoga and walking is recommended. Healthy dietary practices and life style change should be built in as supporting educational activity during student years.
Authors and Affiliations
J. Rajamouli
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP495179
- DOI -
- Views 114
- Downloads 0
Use of Nanotechnology in Surgical Care Of cancer: A Narrative Review
Introduction: The nanotechnology is rapidly progressing field in cancer diagnosis. Cancer treatment depends on the good diagnostic tool. Thus, nanotechnology can be used in several diagnostic procedures include organ ima...
To compare the fixed dose combination of drotaverine hydrochloride and mefenamic acid with intravenous sedation with injection pentazocine and diazepam in terms side effects at tertiary care hospital Rajasthan.
Background- Hysteroscopic examination with endometrial biopsy is currently the most informative investigation for patients with abnormal uterine bleeding and infertility. Methods- This study was conducted at the departme...
Functional Outcome of Sub- Trochantric Fracture Treated By Long PFN (Prospective Study of 50 Cases)
Background: Fractures of the proximal femur are relatively common injuries in adults and common source of morbidity and mortality among the elderly. Fractures of the proximal femur include trochantric and subtrochantric...
Simple Extractions with & without use of pre and post operative Antibiotics: A randomized clinical study
Aim and objective: The aim of our study is to assess the viability of post-operative antibiotic usage in checking the post-operative complications after simple exodontia. This study will appraise the effectiveness of ant...
Rural Mobile Ultrasonography in Africa: Need, Prospects and Feasibility
Ultrasonography has become firmly established in modern medicine cutting across all subspecialties. Unfortunately there is limited access to the technology in much of rural Africa. While access to this and similar techno...