Study on the Properties of Concrete by Using Super Absorbent Polymer

Abstract

The use of super absorbent polymer (SAP) in concrete is confirmed to have many constructive effects on the properties of concrete in its both stages; fresh concrete and hardened concrete. This study focus on the use of an most select amount of Sodium Polyacrylate as a super absorbent polymer in ordinary plain concrete. In the past efforts were made only to study the significant reduction of crack width in the concrete. However strength being the important factor for concrete the study focuses on the strength parameter of concrete. The main focus of this study will be on the result of the SAP on the fresh concrete as well as the hardened concrete. Several batches were prepared to determine the result of the SAP on concrete when subjected to compressive, tensile stresses. In the present study, the affect of admixture (superabsorbent polymer) on compressive strength, split tensile strength and water absorption by varying the percentage of superabsorbent polymer by weight of cement from 0% to 1.5% were studied for M20. It was found that a superabsorbent polymer could help in increasing hydration process by giving superabsorbent polymer by weight of cement was optimum for M20 grade concretes for achieving maximum strength without compromising workability. In this review paper effort has been made to understand the working and efficiency of this curing method and compared with the conventional water curing method.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Sivaranjani, K. Ranjitha, S. Premkumar

Keywords

Related Articles

Improved Interline Unified Power-Quality Conditioner with Multi Level Converter

This paper proposes a new connection for a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) to improve the power quality of two feeders in a distribution system. A UPQC consists of a series voltage-source converter and a shunt...

A Comparative Study of Organic Light Emitting Diode with Other Displays

organic light emitting diode, that is, OLED is a light emitting diode in which emissive electroluminescent layer is thin film of organic compound which emit light in response to emit light. It is an emerging display tec...

Behavioural Comparison of Geometrically Different Steel Plate Shear Walls

Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSWs) have been used as efficient and widely constructed primary lateral force resisting system particularly in areas of high seismic hazard in several modern and important structures. Signific...

Home Automation Using IoT with Raspberry Pi

This paper presents a Smart Home system based empowered by networking technology, single board computer Raspberry Pi and Android Powered Devices. The proposed Smart Home system is restricted do image transmission for ho...

Survey on Multipoint Measurement Technology Using Optical Fiber

Energy consumption in data centers is increasing dramatically as the information technology infrastructure provides higher speeds and capacities and the deployment of it equipment expands. In a data centers , the percen...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP23578
  • DOI http://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.3118
  • Views 300
  • Downloads 8

How To Cite

M. Sivaranjani, K. Ranjitha, S. Premkumar (2017). Study on the Properties of Concrete by Using Super Absorbent Polymer. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 5(3), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-23578