Subjective evaluation of symptoms and effects of treatment and the intensity of the stress and anxiety levels among patients with selected diseases of the skin and gastrointestinal tract
Journal Title: Psychiatria Polska - Year 2013, Vol 47, Issue 2
Abstract
Aim. Aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between subjective evaluation of disease (the intensity of symptoms, complaints and nuisance effects of treatment) in selected skin diseases and digestive system and investigated psychological factors: the level of stress and severity of state anxiety and trait anxiety. Method. Verification of the research hypothesis was made using the following test methods: medical survey prepared by the authors and standardized psychological tests, such as Medical Questionnaire, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) by S. Cohen, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) by C.D. Spielberger. The study was conducted among 120 patients, including patients with psoriasis, rosacea, gastroesophageal reflux disease and irritable bowel syndrome. Results. Patients received average results in the level of stress and anxiety. The highest degree of severity of the disease and its nuisance reported patients with gastrointestinal disease. All invited to the study patients evaluated effects of treatment of their disease as relatively low . In patients with psoriasissignificant relationships conserned the largest number of tested variables, as compared to other groups. Conclusions. In all groups of patients partial correlation between the examined determinants of psychological and subjective assessment of symptoms and effects of its treatment was shown. The higher rating of the variables was most associated with a higher intensity of stress and anxiety.
Authors and Affiliations
Agata Orzechowska, Monika Talarowska, Krzysztof Zboralski, Antoni Florkowski, Piotr Gałecki
Does the usual dietary intake of patients with depression require vitamin-mineral supplementation?
Introduction. Research on diet and nutrition of patients with depression show that their eating habits are frequently irrational and result in the inconsistent supply of nutrients, especially vitamins and minerals, the d...
The influence of atypical antipsychotics on brain functioning in schizophrenia. A proton magnetic resonance study
Introduction. The influence of antipsychotic medication on brain alterations in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in schizophrenia can be the explanation of many discrepancies observed in the previous paper...
Mental health problems in ethnic minority groups
The aim of this paper is to provide an insight into the specificity of mental health issues as experienced by ethnic minority groups’ representatives. A substantial body of evidence clearly indicates the differences in i...
Dynamics of occupational and relational functioning of outpatients with mental disorders in two-year observation
Objectives: The aim of the project was to assess changes of occupational and relational functioning within 2 years period of ambulatory treatment of persons suffering from different mental disorders. Material and method:...
Zespół uporczywego pobudzenia genitaliów – opis przypadku
The persistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD) may coexist with restless legs syndrome and overactive bladder syndrome and share some similarities with these conditions. Thus, the new term: restless genital syndrome (RGS...