Supplementing double purposed lactating calves with commercial feed
Journal Title: Revista MVZ Cordoba - Year 2010, Vol 15, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective. To evaluate the effect over the daily weight gain (DWG) and feed consumption (FC) caused by supplementing with commercial feed, on lactating calves and its economic impact in a cattle ranching company managed under a double purpose cattle system. Materials and methods. Fourteen calves were supplemented (6 males and 8 females) between 3 and 5 months old, with commercial balanced feed at 1.5% of live weight (Treatment 1) and they were compared to an equal in sex group which was not supplemented (control Treatment), for 113 days, during rainy season. The data for DWG and FC were statistically analyzed through a t Student test. The cost-benefit relationship and profitability were determined. Results. The DWG of the lactating calves was significantly affected by the supplementation with commercial feed (p<0.05) being the supplemented calves 99.77% (870.97 g) higher to those non-supplemented (435.96 g.) due to the nutrient contribution and high digestibility of the supplement. The gender of the calves did not affect the daily weight gain (p>0.05), or the consumption of the commercial feed (p>0.05), within each treatment, thus explaining the statistical non-difference in DWG among genders. The economical analysis confirmed that the feeding strategy is viable when there is a relation B: C of 1.1 and a trimester profitability of 9.27%. Conclusions. Supplementing lactating cattle calves is a reasonable practice that allows gaining additional profit.
Authors and Affiliations
Esperanza Prieto M, M. Sc *| Universidad de Sucre, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Departamento de zootecnia, Sincelejo, Colombia.Correspondencia: esperanza.prieto@unisucre.edu.co, Donicer Montes V, Esp| Universidad de Sucre, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Departamento de zootecnia, Sincelejo, Colombia., Leonardo Lara M, Zoot| Ejercicio particular., Rosa RĂos H, Zoot| Ejercicio particular.
Analgesic effect and side effects of celecoxib and meloxicam in canine hip osteoarthritis
Objective. To evaluate the pharmacological, clinical and toxicological effects of celecoxib and meloxicam for analgesia for 30 days in dogs with hip osteoarthritis. Materials and methods. Twenty-four patients were evalua...
Modeling of growth in Lohmann LSL pullets with neural networks and nonlinear regression models
Objective. Modeling the pullet growth curve of the Lohmann LSL line, by using nonlinear model (MNL), nonlinear mixed model (MNLM) and artificial neural networks (ANN). Materials and methods. An average of 33 birds, were...
Hematological and clinical chemistry changes induced by acute stress during handling and capture of catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)
Evaluation of hematological and biochemical parameters of culture channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) under acute stress by management and capture practice.Fish (200 g mean) were maintained in culture tanks and divided...
Proximate composition analysis posterior to the cryopreservation of Chaetoceros calcitrans
Objective. The effect of cryopreservation on the proximate composition of microalgae Chaetoceros calcitrans was evaluated. Materials and methods. C. calcitrans was cultured and cryopreserved using 5% (v/v) dimethylsulfox...
Validation of models with constant bias: an applied approach
Objective. This paper presents extensions to the statistical validation method based on the procedure of Freese when a model shows constant bias (CB) in its predictions and illustrate the method with data from a new mech...