SUREXPLOITATION DES RESSOURCES EN EAU DE L’AQUIFERE DU PLATEAU DE MOSTAGANEM
Journal Title: Larhyss Journal - Year 2015, Vol 22, Issue 22
Abstract
The Land aquifer of Mostaganem (Algeria) is an important source of water for its surrounding area. In addition to providing water for agriculture and manufactories, several neighboring cities rely on the aquifer as a principal source of their municipal water supplies. Prior to the start of large-scale pumping for irrigation in the 1960ts, the aquifer was in equilibrium. Increased pumping from the aquifer has resulted in widespread water-level declines. This depletion in groundwater levels in combination with changes in land-use practices have been recognized to be a primary cause of decreases in stream discharge. The purpose of this paper is to answer to the question: Is this groundwater depletion, the inevitable and natural consequence of withdrawing water from the aquifer as it is suggested by the substantial head declines and the persistent decreases in well yields? An attempt to estimate the groundwater budget of the aquifer evaluates the deficit to 276 millions of cube meters (waters years1990-2010). Globally, this means that the excessive groundwater withdrawals 3 m3/s. Thus for a sustainable exploitation of the land aquifer a groundwater resource management model is required.
Authors and Affiliations
BAICHE A. | Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oran Sénia, BP 1524, El M’Naouar 31000, Oran, Algeria, SIDI MOHAMED H. | Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oran Sénia, BP 1524, El M’Naouar 31000, Oran, Algeria, ABLAOUI H. | Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oran Sénia, BP 1524, El M’Naouar 31000, Oran, Algeria
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP15149
- DOI -
- Views 428
- Downloads 14
CONTRIBUTION A LA CARACTERISATION PHYSICOCHIMIQUE DES EAUX DE PLUIE DE LA REGION DE TIZI-OUZOU TRAITEMENT PAR FILTRES PLANTÉS
Water is vital to all living things. It is important to have in long-term in sufficient quantity and quality to ensure a healthy and safe life. In this work, a particular attention is given to rain waters and their re-...
CARACTERISATION ET CLASSIFICATION EMPIRIQUE, GRAPHIQUE ET STATISTIQUE MULTIVARIABLE D’EAUX DE SOURCE EMBOUTEILLEES DE L’ALGERIE
This study aimed to physico-chemical characterization and classification of Algerian bottled spring water, by analyzing: characteristics ratios of major elements, Piper diagram, Stuyfzand Classification, correlation mat...
EVALUATION DE L’EFFICACITE DE LA STATION D’EPURATION DE MEDEA (ALGERIE) EVALUATING EFFECTIVENESS OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT OF MEDEA (ALGERIA)
The work of the present study is aimed at determining the physical and chemical parameters of the wastewater or the effluent, at inlet and outlet of the treatment plant from Médéa. The values of some physico-chemica...
SUIVI DE LA COAGULATION-FLOCULATION DES EAUX DU BARRAGE DE DJORF-TORBA (BECHAR) PAR AJOUT D’ARGILE ET DE CHAUX, ETUDE COMPARATIVE
The aim of this study is interested in the influence of clay addition to the coagulation-flocculation process of Djorf-Torba’s water dam situated near Bechar region (South West Algeria). The Jar test trials with alu...
ETUDE DE LA VARIABILITE ET DE LA STRUCTURE DE PLUIE ANNUELLE DANS UNE REGION SEMI-ARIDE : CAS DU BASSIN VERSANT DE LA MACTA (NORD-OUEST ALGERIEN)
The social and economic role of precipitation is crucial in a region such as the watershed Macta, subjects to influences in turn Mediterranean and Sahara. The rainfall varies from one point to another, and its distribu...