Surgical Outcome of Exotropic Patients' Management; One Year Follow-up
Journal Title: Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 5
Abstract
Purpose: To find the surgical success rate and frequency of complications among patients with exotropia. Methods: This is a case series study on 102 exotropic patients who were managed surgically. They were followed up for 1 year post operation. Surgical techniques consisted one of the following bilateral rectus (BLR) recession, bimedial rectus (BMR) resection, Recession & resection (R&R), MR advancement and lateral rectus (LR) recession. Deviation measured by Alt. Prism- cover test at far and near. Data was analyzed by SPSS (ver. 16) using descriptive statistics and chi square test. Results: Mean age of the patients was 18.2±11.4 years. Most cases were infants. Myopic astigmatism was the most frequent refractive error. The most frequent method of surgery was BLR recession in 75 cases (61.5%). Overall Post-operative success rate was 67.6%. The most frequent complication after surgery was misalignment. Conclusion: BLR recession is a surgical method with acceptable success rate for treatment of exotropia and misalignment is most frequent complication.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohammad Reza Besharati, Masoud Reza Manaviat, Mohammad Hassan Lotfi, Maryam Forouhari, Elahe Abbasi Shavazi, Samira Salimpur
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP338896
- DOI 10.9734/OR/2014/7042
- Views 105
- Downloads 0
Solution for Dead Space Problem in Ranibizumab Syringe System
Intravitreal injection of drugs that inhibit the actions of vascular endothelial growth factor bring high economic burden for the health systems. We evaluated the amount of drug volume retained in two different types of...
Comparison of Ocular and Developmental Outcomes in Laser-and Bevacizumab-treated Infants with Retinopathy of Prematurity
Purpose: To compare vision and developmental outcomes in infants who were treated with intravitreal bevacizumab injection (IVB) versus laser for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Methods: Forty-two infants were enrolled...
A New Method for Calculating Residual Astigmatism Produced by Toric Intraocular Lens Rotation
Aims: To report a new method for calculating residual astigmatism when exact and inexact cylinder power toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) are rotated. Methodology: Using Excel spreadsheets and sin2θ values, we expressed th...
Presumed, Adult-onset Eosinophilic Granuloma of the Orbital Roof Showing Spontaneous Resolution
Aims: To describe an unusual case of presumed, adult-onset eosinophilic granuloma of the orbital roof, which showed spontaneous resolution. Presentation of Case: A 42-year-old man presented with a three-month history of...
Delayed Removal of Temporary Non-incisional Silk Suture in Senile Entropion; a Simple Method for Long-time Relief
Purpose: To assess the long standing effects of transverse lid-everting silk suture in senile entropion. Methods: Eight patients (9 eyelids) who had only senile entropion participated in this prospective study. The lower...