Synthesis of Liner Alkyl-benzene Sulfonate Nanoparticle Using Green Promoter and High Efficiency
Journal Title: International Journal of new Chemistry - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
In this study, linear alkyl-benzene calcium sulfonate nanoparticles were made using linear alkylbenzene. Calcium sulfonate nanoparticles are widely used as an additive in a variety of engine oils and have cleansing, anti-wear and anti-oxidant properties and anti-corrosion properties. In this method, a sulfonation set up was constructed and sulfonation reaction was carried out both directly and indirectly with Oleum, which in the indirect method had better yield and the amount of acid used was much less. Sulfonation was carried out on two types of light and heavy alkylbenzene the calcification step was carried out with CaO, and then the supernatural stage and carbonation with CO2 and CaO were performed for the first time with Ethanol green promoter, and The Total Base Number amount of for calcium was measured at different times. Carbonation time is very important and sensitive. In this research, residual sediments were reused in the carbonation reaction, and excellent results were obtained. It was also observed that the synthesis of linear calcium sulfonate nanoparticles with a high Total Base Number and a stable structure can only be carried out with heavy alkylbenzene C26. In this work, linear calcium sulfonate alkylated benzene nanoparticles were made completely transparent. (and) The Total Base Number 470, and the weight percent of calcium also reached 17.4, and the nanoparticle stability was also tested using the standard ASTM D2273 method. This result compared with two commercially available linear calcium sulfonate nanoparticles.
Authors and Affiliations
Meysam Rezaei; Reza Tarvirdi-zadeh
The Energetic, Check of Derived Boron Nitride Nano- cage with (HMX) in Different Conditions of Temperature by Density Functional Theory Method
In this study the synthesis of the derivative of boron nitride nano- cages with energetic material (HMX) in different conditions of temperature, density functional theory methods were studied. For this purpose, the mater...
Initial study of the effect of substrates on Tetrahydrozoline and its nano-constituent drugs
In this paper, the effect of halogen compounds on tetrahedrozoline with nanosized fullerene was investigated. First, the structures of Tetrahydrozoline on a fully vectorized nanoclay were optimized with halogen compounds...
Investigating the resonance energy and charge transfer in the clonidine and c60-clonidine-fullerene carriers with quantum chemistry calculations
Clonidine has two aromatic rings in which halogens are attached to one ring in this study, both in drug state and in fullerene nanostructure, and by changing the type of halogen at the * HF / 6-31G level and in The gas p...
Ab Initio Studies: effect of various substituted on structural parameters and charge transfer energy of the Nafazolin drug and its nano carrier on fullerene
A fullerene is any molecule composed entirely of carbon, in the form of a hollow sphere.Naphazoline is a sympathomimetic agent with marked alpha adrenergic activity. It is a vasoconstrictor with a rapid action in reducin...
The Effect of Si Substitution on Distribution of H2 on Coronene
In this work, the radial distribution function (RDF) of H2 adsorption on coronene (C24) and its Si Substituted forms was investigated by Monte Carlo method. The effect of number and position of silicon substituent on the...