Synthesis Of Sulphated-Fatliquor From Neem (Azadirachta Indica) Seed Oil For Leather Tannage.
Journal Title: American journal of Engineering Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
:Fatliquor affects the physical properties of the leather and makes it more flexible and softer. Fatliquorprepared from Neem seed oil by sulphation process using sulphuric acid followed by addition of sodium hydroxide to maintain pH at 5.0 with conc. FT-IR analysis of the sulphated product confirmed the attachment of sulphonicacid group. The physical and chemical properties of the fatliquor were found satisfactory. The preparedfatliquor was used for the processing of goat skins. The processed goat skins physical and chemicalproperties compared with the skins processed by imported palm oil fatliquor. Goat skins processed by these two types of fatliquor observed standard leather specification. So fatliqour prepared from Neemseed oil extracted by soxlet extractionmethod may be considered as a substitute for imported fatliqour.
Authors and Affiliations
S. D Affiang,, G Ggamde,, V. N. Okolo, V. Ajai Olabode,, J. Z. Jekada
Design and Fabrication of a House-Hold instant Noodles Making Machine using Cassava Doughq
An affordable instant noodles making machine was designed and fabricated using locallysourced materials. The rolls were arranged in two pairs, one positioned upand having 5 mm gap between rolls to receive the incoming pr...
Finite Element Simulation of Cold Formed Steel Stiffened Zed Sections for Local, Distortional And Lateral Torsional Buckling
The aim of this paper is to be to explore the post-buckling behavior and ultimate strength of cold-formed steel (CFS) stiffened members in bending. The Finite Element (FE) models provide a supplementary tool to verify th...
The Influence of Chemical Treatment on Mechanical properties and Biodegradability of Sugarcane fibre Filler Epoxy Resin
Natural fibres appears to be the material which will become a feasible replacement for nonrenewable and expensive synthetic fibres due to its large quantity availability, light weight, and most of all biodegradable. Inve...
Solar drying and agribusiness
Agribusinesses are the livelihoods of rural populations, but when production increase, many products are damaged and lose their commercial value due to lack of conservation treatments at a local level. Agricultural produ...
Multiple Linear Regression Approach To Predicting Noise Pollution Levels and Their Spatial Patterns For The Tarkwa Mining Community Of Ghana
Predicting and preventing intraurban noise pollution in our communities are very challenging for urban planning, epidemiological studies and environmental management; especially in the developing world. Most existing noi...