Syphilis screening results of blood donors in Yinchuan from 2018 to 2021
Journal Title: Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion - Year 2022, Vol 35, Issue 7
Abstract
Objective To analyze the syphilis(TP) screening results of blood donors in Yinchuan from 2018 to 2021, and to provide scientific basis for assessing the risk of syphilis infection among the blood donors. Methods Retrospective statistical analysis was conducted on blood donors positive to syphilis in Yinchuan from 2018 to 2021, and the characteristics of syphilis positive individuals were analyzed. Results From 2018 to 2021, 561 blood donors in Yinchuan were positive in syphilis antibody, and the positive rate decreased year by year(P<0.05). The positive rate of syphilis in male(0.28%, 323/116 252) is lower than that in female(0.35%, 238/67 065). The positive rates were the highest in groups 45~54 years old(0.50%, 145/28 736), junior high school below(0.43%, 160/37 559) /unknown education background(0.57%, 160/37 559), and freelancer(0.52%, 104/20 110) /unknown occupation(0.59%, 7/1 159). Conclusion The education concerning sexually transmitted diseases should be enhanced in female, middle-aged, low-educated, freelanced, and student population to promote the personal protection awareness. Also, the health consultation and personal information entry should be strengthened by blood centers to build lower-risk and fixed donation groups in the future.
Authors and Affiliations
Fang LI
Whole blood donation related adverse reactions and predisposing factors: a study of blood donors interviewed within 2 weeks after donation
Objective To study the adverse reactions(ADRs) in blood donors after whole-blood donation in terms of frequency and types, so as to explore the predisposing factors of adverse reactions. Methods A questionnaire was desig...
Blood consumption and clinical prognosis in patients with massive blood transfusion: a retrospective analysis
Objective To investigate the incidence of clinical massive blood transfusion in hospitals, the proportion of departments conducted massive blood transfusion and the current situation of component transfusion, so as to pr...
The Progress of Red Blood Cells Based Drug Delivery Systems
Red blood cells(RBCs), as the most abundant types of blood cells in the blood, have several advantages as a drug delivery system due to their ultra-long circulation half-life, good biocompatibility, and biodegradability....
Analysis of HLA-Ⅰ antibody specificity and estimation of antigen immunogenicity: 96 patients recieved genotype-matched platelet transfusions
Objective To analyze the specificity of HLA class-Ⅰ antibody in the patients received HLA-matched platelet transfusions and estimate the relative immunogenicity of HLA-Ⅰ antigens. Methods The samples from 96 patients who...
Research progress of neonatal low-threshold platelet transfusion strategy
Neonatal thrombocytopenia is one of the common hematological abnormalities in neonates, especially premature infants. Platelet transfusion is an effective method of treating neonatal thrombocytopenia, but its threshold s...