Taenia Solium Cysticercosis in Pigs Slaughtered in IBI Local Government Area of Taraba State, Nigeria
Journal Title: Journal of Animal Science Advances - Year 2013, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Cysticercus cellulosae among carcasses of pigs slaughtered in Ibi using thorough and systematic pork inspection. A total of 4380 pig carcasses were inspected with 274 positives given an overall prevalence of 6.25%. Carcasses from females and males represented 3.72% (163/4380) and 2.54% (111/4380) of the overall prevalence respectively. This was statistically significant (P<0.05). The yearly infection rates observed were 1.35% (59/4380), 1.87% (82/4380) and 3.04% (133/4380) for 2010, 2011 and 2012 respectively. This was also statistically significant (P<0.05). Infection rates in relation to management practices were 1.51% (66/4380), 2.63% (115/4380) and 2.12% (93/4380) for intensive, semiintensive and extensive practices respectively. This was statically significant (P<0.05). Indigenous and exotic breeds recorded infection rates of 5.32% (233/4380) and 0.94% (41/4380) respectively which was statistically significant (P<0.05). Monthly distribution of porcine cysticercosis was higher in September with an infection rate of 0.84% (37/4380). This was followed by 0.82% (36/4380) in July with the lowest infection rate of 0.21% (9/4380) in April. This was statistically significant (P<0.05). This study revealed the presence of Cysticercus cellulosae in pigs slaughtered for human consumption in Ibi Local Government Area of Taraba State, Nigeria posing public health risk in the study area.
Authors and Affiliations
N. S. Karshima , A. A. Bobbo , A. D. Udokainyang
Isolation, Histopathological and Molecular Detection of Yersinia Pseudotuberclosis Infection in Sheep in Turkey
The aim of the present study was to detect causes of abortion in sheep and early neonatal death of lambs and treatment trial. Diagnososis of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis was made on the basis of bacteriological from the s...
Treatment of Canine Hip Dysplasia: A Review
Hip dysplasia, one of the most common orthopaedic diseases in dogs, can lead to chronic pain and functional impairment (Lust et al., 1973). Hip joint laxity is considered a major risk factor leading to abnormal weight-be...
Behaviour and Welfare of Pigs from Weaning to 60 Days of Age
The objective this study was to evaluate the behaviour and welfare of piglets from weaning to 60 days in different farming systems. The experiment was conducted at the college Dr. Francisco Maeda - FAFRAM, located at Itu...
Effect of Vitamin E and Selenium on Fertility, Hatchability and Survivability of Turkey
Effect of supplementing diets with vitamin E and selenium on fertility, hatchability and survivability of indigenous turkey was undertaken using 48, thirty two weeks old turkeys. They were randomly allotted to four treat...
The Restriction Site Amplified Polymorphism (RSAP) Used for Sex Identification of Osteoglossum Bicirrhosum
The sex-specific molecular marker plays an important role in improving the process of artificial selective breeding in fish aquiculture. However, there are some fish which do not have obvious sexual dimorphism just like...