Takayasu’s Arteritis Presenting as Hypertensive Encephalopathy
Journal Title: World Journal Of Medical and Surgical Case Reports - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction Takayasu’s arteritis (TA), a form of vasculitis of unknown etiology affects the aorta and its main branches and present with varied clinical presentation. Hypertensive encephalopathy as an initial clinical presentation of Takayasu’s arteritis is a rare manifestation. Case report We present a case of 20 year female patient presenting with fever and altered sensorium, with asymmetrical upper limb blood pressure. She was suspected of having arterial occlusive disease and on investigation was found to have narrowing of aorta and its branches suggestive of type V Takayasu’s arteritis. We present this case on account of rare presentation of takayasu’s arteritis as hypertensive encephalopathy. Conclusion Takayasu’s arteritis can present with varies features. A high clinical suspicion, prompt diagnosis and treatment along with managing complication associated with it can help in decreasing the mortality and morbidity associated with this vasculitis.
Authors and Affiliations
Anup Singh, Sandesh Raykar, Manish Gupta
Keywords
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Takayasu’s Arteritis Presenting as Hypertensive Encephalopathy
Introduction Takayasu’s arteritis (TA), a form of vasculitis of unknown etiology affects the aorta and its main branches and present with varied clinical presentation. Hypertensive encephalopathy as an initial clinical p...
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