Targeting COVID-19 through active phytochemicals of betel plant by molecular docking
Journal Title: International Journal of Experimental Research and Review - Year 2023, Vol 32, Issue 3
Abstract
COVID-19 has reached pandemic proportions and is affecting people all across the world. Coronavirus 2 is responsible for causing severe acute respiratory syndrome. The Piper betle L. leaf, sometimes known as betel, has been used medicinally for centuries. The primary purpose of this docking study is to check the efficacy of the phytochemicals of Betel leaf (Piper betle) against COVID-19. Traditionally, it is used as a medicinal plant containing many bioactive constituents, which can be used to develop a drug for COVID-19. We have used molecular docking for the SARS-CoV2 receptor on a complex antibody protein with PDB ID-7BNV and PDB ID-7CM4. Betel leaf (Piper betle) contains various phytochemicals such as Eugenol, Alpha pinene, Alpha terpinene, Beta phellandrene, Terpinolene, Sabinene, Hydroxychavicol, Germacrene D, etc. All this data is collected from the PubChem database. All evaluations were carried out based on molecular docking of docking score of receptor interaction with the ligand. Using ligands, we were able to effectively molecular dock Betel leaf (Piper betle) phytochemicals on the SARS-CoV2 target (Eugenol, Alpha pinene, Alpha terpinene, Beta phellandrene, Terpinolene, Sabinene, Hydroxychavicol, Germacrene D). Based on molecular docking scores, we concluded that all the ligands showed significant activity for both the proteins of SARS-CoV2.
Authors and Affiliations
Avinash Bhosale, Amruta Kokate, Sayali Jarag, Manish Bhise, Vijay Wagh, Piyush Chandra, Rakesh Ranjan, Shubham Choudante
Moth Bean (Vigna aconitifolia) as Potential Supplement to Evaluate the Weight Gain in Wistar Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Vigna aconitifolia is an essential crop in Indian agriculture, predominantly cultivated in India. It is acknowledged for its significant nutritional value and its affordability, making it a valuable dietary choice for in...
Study of the efficiency of Neuropteran predator, Hemerobius indicus Kimmins as potential biocontrol agent of notorious aphid, Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbuch) on Brassica campestris Linn. (cv. B-9)
The Brassica oil crops are the world’s third most important source of edible oil. Brassica campestris Linn., an important oilseed crop of India is cultivated largely in Assam, Bihar, Orissa and West Bengal. The mustard a...
Feature Ranking Using Novel Consistency Measure by Normalized Standard Deviation and Proposal of Three Novel Global Features for Online Signature Verification
Signature is a behavioral biometric that evolves throughout a person’s life. Feature extraction and ranking are very important steps towards online signature verification in order to achieve high efficiency. In our case,...
Control Strategies for Enhancing Power Quality with Unified Power Quality Conditioner in a Solar-PV Integrated Utility System
The electrical utility systems are well-liked as local energy systems because of their capacity to incorporate renewable energy, enhance energy effectiveness and strengthen the resilience of the power system. These benef...
Stigma receptivity in Cashew nut (Anacardium occidentale L.)
The cashew is widely and commercially cultivated throughout the nation for its nut. Cashew is a polygamo - monoecious plant with both male and bisexual flowers developing in same inflorescence. Experimental study was con...