The Allopathic Effects of Cyperus Rotundus Extract on the Germination of Lycopersicon esculentum L. var Chef Flat
Journal Title: International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research - Year 2013, Vol 1, Issue 12
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to determine allopathic effects of Cyperus rotundus extracts on the tomato germination. It was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications, carried out in the laboratory of the Agricultural College of University Jiroft during 2011. The various test treatments were extracts of Cyperus rotundus taken from aerial organs, root, and combinations of both plant parts, at densities of 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 percent. Experimental units were Petri dishes in depths and diameters of 3 and 9 cm, respectively. The shoot and root length, shoot and root fresh weight, germination percentage and rate was measured. The use of the cyperus extract reduced the germination, and it significantly decreased by increasing its in density, such that at the 75% and 100% densities, germination was terminated. Based on the test results, it could be said that the cyperus extract has a severe inhibitory effect on the tomato germination. With time passing, the germination speed decreased over the measurement period, and reached its minimum at day 14. The maximum fresh weight of the root and shoot were achieved from the control treatment (no extract).
Authors and Affiliations
Ali Salehi Sardoei| Young Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University, Jiroft Branch, Jiroft, Iran, E-mail: alisalehisardoei1987@yahoo.com, Mostafa Nik zad| MS.c student, Department of Agroecology, University of Jiroft, Iran, Morteza Sabaee Fazel| MS.c student, Department of Agroecology, University of Jiroft, Iran, Mostafa shahvardi| MS.c Student, Lorestan Agricultural & Natural Recourses University, Lorestan, Iran
Farmer Behaviours and Sustainable Water Management in Semiarid Konya Closed Basin in Turkey
Objective: This study aims to review group learning method effect compared to individual learning method on dyslexic students of second grade in elementary school and it evaluates whether their problem will be solved i...
Study of Allelopathic Effects of Aquatic Extracts of Swallowwort (Cynanchum Acutum L.) on Germination and Seedling Growth of Wheat
A laboratory experiment was conducted to determine the allelopathic effect of residues aqueous extract of two ecotype of swallowwort (Cynanchum acutum L.) on germination traits of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). A factoria...
Evaluation of MCNPX and GATE with HotSpot for Internal Dosimetry (Simulation Study)
Objective: Different categories are available for estimating of radiation dose. Radioisotopes with the same energy and almost the same physical properties have similar effects. Monte Carlo technique is a computerized m...
Plant species diversity in Gonabad
Gonabad located at Khorasan Razavi and coordinates 580 30’ N 34o 35’ E. The highest point of the zone belongs to Peak of Siah Mountain (height of 2,863 meters above sea level) and the lowest place has height of 810...
The principles of poultry husbandry
There are a number of requirements by which animals should be managed so that the best performance is achieved in a way acceptable to those responsible for the care of the animals and to the community generally. These...