Analysis of the process of falling asleep – literature review

Involuntary falling asleep at the wheel is the cause of many road accidents and is an important social problem. For this reason, it seems important to explore the physiological processes associated with human falling asl...

Obituary: Gerhardt Kittel PhD, MD – the Friend of Polish Foniatrists

A case of isolated subperiosteal orbital abscess in the course of acute rhinitis without sinal symptoms

Orbital infection occurs when pathogens pass from an infected sinus into the orbit. The inflammation is spreading onto the orbital structures from the surrounding tissues mainly from ethmoidal sinuses due to its specific...

Bacterial biofilm and its relation to cervical adenopathy, tonsillar hypertrophy and adenoid hypertrophy in chronic tonsillitis

Background: Bacterial biofilms have been linked to recurrent adenotonsillar diseases, with special concern regarding therapeutic management hindered by antibiotic resistance. Aims: we aimed to find if there was a relatio...

Renesans laryngektomii nadpierścieniowej z rekonstrukcją zespoleniem pierścienno-nagłośniowo - gnykowym lub pierścienno-gnykowym – czy jest możliwy? Przegląd piśmiennictwa

Laryngektomia nadpierścieniowa rekonstrukcyjna z zespoleniem pierścienno-nagłośniowo -gnykowym oraz pierścienno-gnykowym jest techniką operacyjną trudną i wymagającą dobrych umiejętności od chirurga. Mimo skuteczności le...