The antimicrobial activities of Myrtus communis and Micromeria fruticosa essential oils

Abstract

This study was aimed to investigate the antimicrobial activity of Myrtus communis and Micromeria fruticosa against four Gram-positive (Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis) and four Gram-negative [(Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia, Enterobacter aerogenes) bacteria by employing broth microdilution methods. The main components determined by GC-MS for Myrtus communis essential oil were Eucalyptol (45,41%), α-Pinene (20,86%), Linalool (9,71%), α-Terpineol (6,11%) and Limonene (5,88%) and for Micromeria fruticosa L. essential oil were Pulegone (58,32%), p-Menthan-3-one (12,99%) and Levomenthol (9,85%). Antibacterial activities of Myrtus communis and Micromeria fruticosa essential oils were searched against Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia and Enterobacter aerogenes. In order to evaluate the MIC values of the bacterial strains, Minimal inhibition concentrations (MICs) determined by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory standards. Amikacin was selected as standard drug for bacterial strains. As a result, it has been found that Myrtus communis and Micromeria fruticosa essential oils are very promising against these bacteria, which are among the major infectious agents in the world as well as in our country. Essential oils of these plants have been found very promising in the production of new antimicrobials. Further in vivo studies are needed in this regard.

Authors and Affiliations

Durmuș Alpaslan Kaya, Nizami Duran

Keywords

Related Articles

New products based on essential oils for finishing natural leathers with antifungal performances – part 1

Research aims the replacement of potentially toxic biocides with ecologic materials – essential oils extracted from plants. Some biocides used in the leather industry have a certain toxicity, and are prohibited by the di...

Self-cleaning properties of cotton gauzes impregnated with calcium alginate/TiO2-Ag/reduced graphene oxide composite

Nano-modified fabrics using photocatalytic materials have a vast potential for the development of new products from self-cleaning fabrics for consumer to filter membranes for separation field and/or photocatalytic degrad...

Establishing anthropometric foot sizes of the male population in Romania in order to develop an original Romanian standard

The purpose of this scientific paper is to present aspects related to a pre-project to develop an Original Romanian Standard by establishing anthropometric foot sizes of Romanian male population, specifying the size syst...

New products based on essential oils for finishing natural leathers with antifungal performances – part 2

Research aims the replacement of potentially toxic biocides with ecologic materials – essential oils extracted from plants. Some biocides used in the leather industry have a certain toxicity, and are prohibited by the d...

Application of thiol amino acids in a reductive liming process

Thiol containing amino acids cysteine and homocysteine were used as dehairing agents in an alkaline reductive liming process. It is shown that complete dehairing is achieved with amounts of 8 % w/w of the thiol amino aci...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP602588
  • DOI 10.24264/icams-2018.IV.2
  • Views 139
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Durmuș Alpaslan Kaya, Nizami Duran (2018). The antimicrobial activities of Myrtus communis and Micromeria fruticosa essential oils. Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems (ICAMS), 1(), 249-254. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-602588