The application of general anesthesia in the ambulatory glaucoma surgery

Journal Title: Eye Science (Yanke Xuebao) - Year 2024, Vol 39, Issue 11

Abstract

[Objective:] To analyze the application of general anesthesia in the ambulatory glaucoma surgery. [Methods:] This retrospective study collected 71 patients who underwent ambulatory glaucoma surgery with general anesthesia at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2023 to June 2023, and 154 patients who underwent similar glaucoma surgery with local anesthesia during the same period. Age differences between the two groups were balanced by propensity score-matched analysis. The main outcome measures were the patients' post-operative discharge time, and the secondary end points included the duration of surgery, the patients' preoperative and postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP), visual acuity status, central anterior chamber depth, peripheral anterior chamber depth, mannitol use, the difference in IOP reduction after surgery compared to preoperative. [Results:] After propensity score-matched analysis, as compared with group L, general anesthesia did not prolong the patients' post-operative discharge time(P>0.05). Patients in the group G displayed significant higher IOP (P<0.001), shallower central anterior chamber depth (P=0.018), and shallower peripheral anterior depth (P<0.001). The dramatic reductions in IOP after surgery were exhibited in group G as compared with group L(P=0.002). There were no statistically significant differences in postoperative central anterior chamber depth, incidences in postoperative mannitol use, as well as incidences in visual acuity improvement on the first day after surgery. [Conclusion:] Glaucoma patients with poor preoperative ocular conditions were able to complete the complex glaucoma surgery under general anesthesia without prolonging their post-operative discharge time.

Authors and Affiliations

Chongxi ZHAO, Xiaoliang GAN, Yiquan LIN

Keywords

Related Articles

High-resolution imaging of limbus tissue with dual-mode full-field optical coherence tomography

[Objective:] To develop a cellular-level, high-resolution, integrated dual-modal full-field optical coherence tomography (FFOCT) system capable of simultaneously imaging the structure and function of limbus tissue. [Meth...

Comparison of effective optical zone and high order aberrations after small incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis

[Objective:] To compare the effective optical zone (EOZ) and the changes in corneal high order aberrations (HOAs) after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) with those after femtosecond laser-assisted in situ kera...

Influence factor of self-management among glaucoma patients undergoing day surgery

[Objective:] To determine self-management and its association with self-efficacy and knowledge among glaucoma patients undergoing day surgery. [Methods:] A total of 223 glaucoma patients were recruited from September 202...

Research progress on the pathogenesis of primary pterygium

Primary pterygium is a non-neoplastic degenerative tissue that grows subepithelially, and its pathogenesis is mainly related to ultraviolet exposure, however, the full mechanism of primary pterygium remains unclear. In r...

Clinical effect of ultrasonic atomization of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture on meibomain gland dysfunction

[Objective:] To observe the clinical efficacy of ultrasonic atomization fumigation of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture in the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). [Methods:] A total of 77...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP761488
  • DOI 10.12419/24071707
  • Views 46
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chongxi ZHAO, Xiaoliang GAN, Yiquan LIN (2024). The application of general anesthesia in the ambulatory glaucoma surgery. Eye Science (Yanke Xuebao), 39(11), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-761488