THE ASCIDIAN MICROCOSMUS EXASPERATUS AS BIOINDICATOR FOR THE EVALUATION OF WATER QUALITY IN ESTUARIES.

Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2019, Vol 7, Issue 8

Abstract

Anthropogenic activities cause a great impact in marine biota. In estuarine environments, the sea squirts, sessile marine invertebrates, can be used as bioindicators and environmental quality biomonitors. The ascidian Microcosmus exasperatus was used in this study to compare two sites with different pollution stress. In the laboratory the individuals were dissected separating the inner soft body and the tunic. This body parts were weighed and processed to determine the concentration of various chemicals, including heavy metals. The water content of tissues showed significant differences between sites, with higher values in antropized site, indicating stress of pollution. Similarly, the condition factor presented differences between sites, which may be related to factors such as hydrodynamics, tidal cycle, but also indicate environmental pollution. In chemical analysis, it was observed that the ascidian retains higher concentration of certain chemicals in inner body than in tunic. Some chemical also showed different concentrations between places. The species studied is able to absorb a significant percentage of highly toxic elements, showing to be a good biomonitor for some metals.

Authors and Affiliations

Rafael Metri , Gesica da Costa Bernardo Soares, Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme and Luis Fernando Roveda.

Keywords

Related Articles

APPLICATIONS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN PROSTHODONTICS: A NEW APPRAISAL.

Silver (Ag) has been in use in medicine since time immemorial because of its antimicrobial properties. However, due to the emergence of antibiotics, the use of Ag has been declined. Several pathogenic bacteria have devel...

THERMAL IMAGE ANALYSIS USING WAVELET METHOD AND STATISTICS IN ANN STRUCTURE ON BREAST CANCER IDENTIFICATION (ANIMAL MODEL: RAT).

Breast cancer identification based on imaging system is developed until now. One of the modalities to identifying breast cancer using thermal imaging through energy heat intensity that emitted by cancer nodule. The diffe...

BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF THE FREETOWN TEACHERS COLLEGE DISTANCE EDUCATION PROGRAMME FOR SERVING PRIMARY AND JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN SIERRA LEONE.

The study investigated the benefits and challenges of the Freetown Teachers College Distance Education Programme for serving primary and junior secondary school teachers in Sierra Leone. The distance learners here are re...

THE INFLUENCE OF THE DISTRICT MILITARY COMMAND 0818/MALANG ARMY SOLDIERS WORK PERFORMANCE ON FOOD CROPS UPSUS (SPECIAL EFFORT) ACTIVITIES.

The purpose of this study are 1) Analyzing the Factors that influence the performance of District Military Command 0818/Malang Army soldiers in food crop UPSUS activities, 2) Analyzing the most dominant variables in Dist...

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ANDESCHERICHIA COLICAUSING SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS IN SHEEP AND GOATS.

Mastitis is one of the most serious economic problems in all dairy sheep and goats flocks. Examination of 110 milk samples collected from apparently healthy sheep and goats using the California mastitis test (CMT) showed...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP632454
  • DOI 10.21474/IJAR01/9491
  • Views 72
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rafael Metri, Gesica da Costa Bernardo Soares, Pablo Damian Borges Guilherme and Luis Fernando Roveda. (2019). THE ASCIDIAN MICROCOSMUS EXASPERATUS AS BIOINDICATOR FOR THE EVALUATION OF WATER QUALITY IN ESTUARIES.. International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 7(8), 174-185. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-632454