THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ACE GENE VARIATION AND AEROBIC CAPACITY IN WINTER ENDURANCE DISCIPLINES

Journal Title: Biology of Sport - Year 2013, Vol 30, Issue 4

Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine the possible relationship between I/D polymorphism of ACE gene and selected indices of aerobic capacity among male and female athletes practising winter endurance sports. Sixty-six well-trained athletes (female n=26, male n=40), aged 18.4 ± 2.8 years, representing winter endurance sports (cross-country skiing, n=48; biathlon, n=8; Nordic combined, n=10) participated in the study. Genotyping for ACE I/D polymorphism was performed using polymerase chain reaction. Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), maximal running velocity (Vmax) and running velocity at anaerobic threshold (VAT4) were determined in an incremental test to volitional exhaustion on a motorized treadmill. The ACE genotype had no significant effect on absolute VO2max, relative VO2max (divided by body mass or fat free body mass), VAT4 or Vmax. No interaction effect of gender x ACE genotype was found for each of the examined aerobic capacity indices. ACE gene variation was not found to be a determinant of aerobic capacity in either female or male Polish, well-trained endurance athletes participating in winter sports.

Authors and Affiliations

Joanna Orysiak, Piotr Zmijewski, Andrzej Klusiewicz, Pawel Kaliszewski, Jadwiga Malczewska-Lenczowska, Jan Gajewski

Keywords

Related Articles

Ecdysteroids: A novel class of anabolic agents?

Increasing numbers of dietary supplements with ecdysteroids are marketed as “natural anabolic agents”. Results of recent studies suggested that their anabolic effect is mediated by estrogen receptor (ER) binding. Within...

The analysis of gait in people with Down syndrome – comparison with the norm in healthy people

The analysis of gait in people with Down syndrome, mentally retarded to a moderate and considerable degree, and a comparison of the results achieved to the gait norm elaborated for healthy people were the main interests...

EFFECT OF EXERCISE TRAINING OF DIFFERENT INTENSITIES ON ANTI-INFLAMMATORY REACTION IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS

The study investigated the effect of high- and low-intensity exercise training on inflammatory reaction of blood and skeletal muscle in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic male Sprague-Dawley rats (243 ± 7 g, 8 weeks)....

Velocities and joint angles during double backward stretched salto performed with stable landing and in combination with tempo salto

The aim of the study was to compare the values of velocity an joint angles obtained during performance of double salto backward stretched with a stable landing and its combination with salto tempo. Seven top level acroba...

Comparison of techniques for the measurement of skin temperature during exercise in a hot, humid environment

Exercising or working in a hot, humid environment can results in the onset of heat-related illness when an individual’s temperature is not carefully monitored. The purpose of the present study was to compare three techni...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP59168
  • DOI -
  • Views 108
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Joanna Orysiak, Piotr Zmijewski, Andrzej Klusiewicz, Pawel Kaliszewski, Jadwiga Malczewska-Lenczowska, Jan Gajewski (2013). THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ACE GENE VARIATION AND AEROBIC CAPACITY IN WINTER ENDURANCE DISCIPLINES. Biology of Sport, 30(4), 249-253. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-59168