The association of absolute eosinophil count, serum immunoglobulin E and spirometry with co-morbid bronchial asthma in patients with allergic rhinitis
Journal Title: Romanian Journal of Rhinology - Year 2019, Vol 9, Issue 35
Abstract
OBJECTIVE. This study aimed to analyse the association of absolute eosinophil count (AEC), serum IgE and spirometry with co-morbid bronchial asthma in patients with allergic rhinitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS. This study involved 50 patients with signs and symptoms of allergic rhinitis who underwent a clinical examination and various tests, including spirometry, and were followed up regularly. Patients found to have bronchial asthma or nasal polyposis were treated accordingly. RESULTS. The study found the prevalence of bronchial asthma in patients with allergic rhinitis to be 58% and that the severity of bronchial asthma was reduced significantly, with lesser acute attacks and reduced hospitalizations with the effective treatment of allergic rhinitis (p=0.064). CONCLUSION. This study showed that elevated AEC and serum IgE were significantly associated with co-existing allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma and increased the chance of co-existence of these two pathologies. Spirometry is a useful tool for observing the response to treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
Neelima Vijayan, Padmanabhan Karthikeyan, Nirmal Coumare Venkataramanujam, Ramiya Ramachandran Kaipuzha, Davis Thomas Pulimoottil
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP619115
- DOI 10.2478/rjr-2019-0018
- Views 73
- Downloads 0
Comparison of the thermal effects of Coblation and Radiofrequency waves in a porcine turbinate model
BACKGROUND. Radiofrequency reduction and Coblation are widely used procedures for the treatment of functionally enlarged turbinates with an appropriate outcome. Bleeding and crusting are postoperative complications for C...
Legal aspects in patients with complications and sequelae after rhinological surgery
BACKGROUND. In time, the field of surgery has developed, introducing new techniques for old diseases. Along with this evolution, postoperative complications occurred and patients denounced doctors for insufficient medica...
Infected nasopalatine cyst or neoplasm
The cyst is accumulated fluid or mass in a cavity lined by pathological epithelium. The mandible and the maxilla are bones with high prevalence of cyst formation in the human body. Cystic affections, with or without bone...
Permeabilization surgery of the upper respiratory tract and its effects on sleep fragmentation and REM sleep
Usually, patients with sleep disorders may complain of tiredness, fatigue, daytime sleepiness, difficulty in concentrating, and can reach up to falling asleep in inappropriate situations – condition known as the Pickwick...
The role of nitric oxide in chronic rhinosinusitis
Chronic rhinosinusitis is a very common medical condition that affects nasal and paranasal sinuses mucosa in both adults and children. Its pathology, however, still remains unclear and researchers focus more and more on...