The changes of surface and ground water level on the effect of regulated outflow

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the variability of the levels of surface and ground water in the Ochożanka basin. The depth at which the ground water table occurred was studied with reference to the adopted land drainage standards. The studies were carried out in 2009/2010–2014/2015 for natural and regulated water outflows. The analysis of annual total precipitation in the analyzed period some years were very wet (2009/2010 and 2013/2014), some of them were wet (2010/2011, 2012/2013), one year was dry (2014/2015) and one year was normal (2011/2012). The six-year average seasonal precipitation amounted to 593 mm, which was 66 mm higher than average precipitation recorded in 30 years. Under regulated outflow conditions the level of water in the river ranged from 55 to 77 cm. The level of water under natural outflow ranged from 18 to 49 cm. In the area with regulated outflow the average ground water level was 47 cm. In the remaining area of drainage system ground water level was 67 cm. Also, the dynamics of variance in the water level under natural outflow conditions was clearly higher.

Authors and Affiliations

ANTONI GRZYWNA, Alina Kowalczyk-Juśko, KRZYSZTOF JÓŹWIAKOWSKI

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of permeability and pore water pressure in Warsaw clays based on in situ measurements

The paper presents the results of groundwater monitoring program executed for the water intake at Stegny test site and for the deep foundation of the hotel building. It has been observed that during the excavation of mas...

Suction controlled triaxial testing of unsaturated medium sand and sandy clay

This paper presents the results of the triaxial tests performed on medium sand and sandy clay samples. The shear strength and deformation characteristics from consolidated drained (CD) tests performed in a controlled sat...

Efficacy of Time-Area Method in simulating temporal variation of sediment yield in Chehelgazi watershed, Iran

The proper prediction of temporal and spatial variation of sediment yield from the watershed is a need for sediment control, river engineering and soil and water conservation studies. The present study was therefore...

Development of environmental protection infrastructure in a rural commune after Poland’s accession to the European Union – case study

The process of European integration required the harmonization of the Polish law with EU legislation and the physical implementation of the new regulations. One of the areas in which these activities were carried out was...

Ocena intensywności erozji eolicznej Płaskowyżu Mongolskiego z wykorzystaniem techniki oznaczania 137Cs

W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań intensywności erozji eolicznej Płaskowyżu Mongolskiego, określonej na podstawie ośmiu prób gruntu pobranego wzdłuż transektu o długości około 1400 km, przebiegającego przez teren Mongol...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP593044
  • DOI 10.1515/sggw-2017-0021
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ANTONI GRZYWNA, Alina Kowalczyk-Juśko, KRZYSZTOF JÓŹWIAKOWSKI (2017). The changes of surface and ground water level on the effect of regulated outflow. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW. Land Reclamation, 49(4), 269-276. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-593044