The comparison of qualitative composition of the muscle tissue of brown trout, rainbow trout and brook trout
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2018, Vol 20, Issue 1
Abstract
Intensification and development potential of the aquaculture sector have created problems relating to the ecological purity and quality of the final fish product. In the conditions of Ukraine, there is extremely little information regarding the objects of trout fishing. Therefore, the purpose of our work was to investigate and analyse individual chemical and biochemical parameters of muscle tissue of commercially profitable and valuable indigenous species of salmon fish grown under the same conditions. As the materials for research the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) in the age of a year and a half (1+) served. According to the results of the research, moisture composition in the muscular tissue of brown trout was higher compared to rainbow trout and brook trout (P<0.01). In brook and rainbow trout, the amount of the protein is significantly higher (P<0.01) than in brown trout. The content of ash in brook trout, brown and rainbow trout was 1.23 %, 1.16 %, 1.25 %, respectively. The percentage of total lipids in the muscle tissue of rainbow trout and brook trout was significantly higher than in brown trout (P<0.01). The higher content of free cholesterol and mono- and diacylglycerols in brook trout compared to the brown and rainbow trout (P<0.01) was noticed.
Authors and Affiliations
Y. O. Barylo, Yu. V. Loboyko
Age changes cattle lymph nodes histoarchitectonics in postnatal ontogenesis
Investigated somatic and visceral lymph nodes (LN) 1-, 30-, 120-daily calves and 16-month heifers using complex classical histological techniques. The aim of the study was to determine the characteristics of histoarchite...
Pathomorphological changes in chickens caused by Ascaridia galli
This work displays the results of pathological studies and histopathological changes in tissues of digestive tract and liver in chickens infested by Heterakis. The autopsy was performed by the standard method. As pathoan...
Mycoplasmal (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs
With losses from infectious respiratory pathology almost all pig farms have problems regardless of amount of pigs and technologies of their growing. Differences show up only in the scales of disease and level of departur...
Features of vitamin E antioxidant effect on oxidative damage of geese meat
Features of influence of doubled dose of vitamin E in the diet of geese during pre-slaughter period on the quality of geese meat and its oxidative damage during its low-temperature storage were established. During the en...
Comparative analysis of research of acute toxicity of anthelmintic phytopreparation “Shchytnyk” by classical and alternative methods
According to international requirements the testing of safety (toxicity) of various substances in living systems (human, animals and ecosystems) is carried out according to the harmonized methodological recommendations o...