The content of carboxylic acids in the underground and aerial parts of Hemerocallis fulva L. and Hemerocallis hibrida Śtella De Oró
Journal Title: Фармацевтичний журнал - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Daylily species (Hemerocallis L.) is cultivated and wild used in traditional medicine in the Far East as an analgesic, anticonvulsant, tonic, anti-inflammatory wound-healing agent. The plants from the Daylily genus are not sufficiently studied, thus the aim of our research was to carry out the phytochemical analysis of the aerial and underground parts of Hemerocallis fulva L. and Hemerocallis hibrida Śtella De Oró. For the establishing of the chemical profile of carboxylic acids it was applied gas chromatography-mass spectrometry system Agilent 6890N/5973inert (Agilent technologies, USA). The identification was performed by the mass spectromic library NIST 02. It was established, the presence of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, the low molecular weight organic acids, high-alkanes, phytosterols, α-tocopherol and simple-benzoic derivatives in the lipophilic fraction of the investigation objects. Valerianic acid was determined in all investigation objects. From the low molecular weight organic acids there were identified oxalic in the leaves and modified roots; malonic in the leaves and flowers of Hemerocallis hibrida and leaves of Hemerocallis fulva; fumaric and succinic in the flowers of Hemerocallis hibrida; benzoic in the flowers; malic in the flowers and in the leaves of Hemerocallis fulva and citric in all investigated objects except the flowers of Hemerocallis fulva. In the investigation objects the content of unsaturated fatty acids predominates over saturated one, except the leaves of Hemerocallis fulva. Sterols were determined in the leaves of Hemerocallis hibrida and Hemerocallis fulva.
Authors and Affiliations
S. M. Marchyshyn, S. S. Kozachok, O. V. Zarichanska
Keywords
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