The Deployment of Next Generation Access Network in the EU: Facts and Analysis of Regulatory Issues
Journal Title: Business Ethics and Leadership (BEL) - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper summarizes the existing level of penetration of next generation access network across the European Union and regulatory challenges and solutions to the deployment of this network. It also outlays comparative scenarios, facts, and figures, pertaining to European countries, in terms of NGA coverage, speed, subscription rate, and geographical region etc. The main purpose of the paper is to portray a comprehensive view of the ongoing scenario of NGA network and regulatory dimensions for the implementation of next generation access network. The design of the research has three phases. Firstly, the paper encompasses current facts and issues, in the realm of NGA infrastructure, based on secondary data over a period from 2012 to 2017. The paper compiles annual data pertaining to coverage, speed, subscription rate, geographical region and trend over time etc. Secondly, the paper critically reviews regulatory issues based on existing theoretical and empirical works of literature. Finally, it reveals certain aspects of regulation e.g. co-investment, asymmetric and symmetric access regulation, and geographic segmentation and their varying implications in different conditions. The findings do not cover all aspects of regulation and further research is still needed to find socially optimized regulatory solutions. However, the study is highly significant to the EU commission, local government, policy makers, academicians, and prospective investors to guide all of those related stakeholders to successfully replace copper to the fiber network, pursue their vested interests and create an atmosphere for economic transformation of high-speed broadband infrastructure.
Authors and Affiliations
Kazi Milon, Md. Nur-Al-Ahad, A. B. M. Monjurul Alam
Gender Sensitive Practices as Effective Tools for Implementing the Equality Policy: The Experience of Ukrainian Universities
The article is based on the experience of creating a gender-sensitive environment at Sumy State University in order to integrate the gender aspect into policies, programmes, and projects related to learning activities an...
Consumers’ Internet Shopping Decision toward Fashion Apparels and Its Impact on Satisfaction in Bangladesh
This paper aims to analyze the consumers’ internet shopping decision toward fashion apparels and its impact on satisfaction in Bangladesh. This paper adopts the quantitative analysis of possible factors that may affect c...
Behavioral Finance and the Business Cycle
Despite a century of economic scholarship, economists and central banks still cannot predict recessions. Part of this problem is that modern economics is based on the idea that consumers and policy-makers make rational d...
Leadership and Management Philosophy of “Guzaara” or Cooperating to “Get Along” in South Asia’s Afghanistan
Cultural homogeneity can make socialization, training, developing, and decision-making a little easier and more predictable. Afghanistan is homogeneous in some respects but it is a culturally diverse country, which has a...
Business Ethics in Providing Financial Statements: The Testing of Fraud Pentagon Theory on the Manufacturing Sector in Indonesia
The article studies the causes and consequences of manipulating the financial statements of companies, identifies the most influential drivers of fraudulent reporting actions by employees and business owners. This resear...