The Directions of Business Activity Liberalization in Ukraine in the Context of Improving the Pension System
Journal Title: Проблеми економіки - Year 2015, Vol 2015, Issue 4
Abstract
The necessity of development and liberalization of entrepreneurship, business structures has been considered. There has been analyzed practice of economic activities of the world leading economically developed countries and experience of formation and development of the economy of European Union countries, as well as, though small, but available experience of the Ukrainian economy. It has been determined that modern scholars highlight the complexity of entrepreneurial activity influence on the positive shifts in the economy. These changes may relate to solving problems of employment, revitalization of individual sectors of the economy, development of new markets. When analyzing the research and publications there were found some authors, who through the prism of economic issues had identified social, international, integration, institutional problems of this phenomenon. Other authors studied exceptionally the problem of forming social funds, settling social processes, introducing pension mechanisms in the sphere of entrepreneurship. In their research the authors almost identified such concepts as "development" of entrepreneurial activity and its "liberalization". In addition, in our opinion, insufficient attention has been paid to the formation of entrepreneurs’ confidence in the future and possible coverage of social guarantees for representatives of this type of economic activity. The main result of the study outlined in this article should be considered identifying the significance of entrepreneurship activity. The study is based on analysis of international experience, determination of the main areas of entrepreneurial activity in Ukraine in view of the liberalization and highlighting of social context in the development of entrepreneurial activity with a focus on opportunities for pension provision for entrepreneurs.
Authors and Affiliations
Olga Sazonets, Natalya Kuryachya
Keywords
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